In cocker spaniels, solid coat color is dominant over spotted coatcolor. If two heterozygous dogs were crossed to each other, whatwould be the probability of the following combinations of offspring?A. A litter of five pups, four with solid fur and one with spotted fur.B. A first litter of six pups, four with solid fur and two with spotted fur, and then a second litter of five pups, all with solid fur.C. A first litter of five pups, the firstborn with solid fur, and thenamong the next four, three with solid fur and one with spottedfur, and then a second litter of seven pups in which the firstborn is spotted, the second born is spotted, and the remainingfive are composed of four solid and one spotted animal.D. A litter of six pups, the firstborn with solid fur, the second bornspotted, and among the remaining four pups, two with spottedfur and two with solid fur

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.