In circle Z, if VZ = ZW, SV = 21, and mUT = 112 Find the measure c

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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### Find the Measure of Arc ST

In this section, we'll explore how to find the measure of arc ST in circle Z using the given information.

#### Given:
1. \( VZ = ZW \)
2. \( SV = 21 \)
3. \( m\angle UT = 112° \)

#### Diagram Explanation:
The provided image includes a circle labeled Z, which contains the following points arranged clockwise: S, V, Z, W, T, and U. There are two marked equal line segments, \( VZ \) and \( ZW \), and point T is located on the circle on the RT tangent which creates an inscribed angle with chord SU. An inscribed angle, \( \angle UT \), measures 112°.

To find the measure of arc ST:
- Recognize that \( VZ = ZW \) indicates these segments are equal.
- The measure of an inscribed angle, such as \( \angle UT \), is half the measure of the arc it intercepts.

Therefore:
\[ m\angle UT = \frac{1}{2} m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) \]
\[ 112° = \frac{1}{2} m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) \]
\[ m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) = 2 \times 112° \]
\[ m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) = 224° \]

#### Conclusion:
The measure of arc ST is 224°.
Transcribed Image Text:### Find the Measure of Arc ST In this section, we'll explore how to find the measure of arc ST in circle Z using the given information. #### Given: 1. \( VZ = ZW \) 2. \( SV = 21 \) 3. \( m\angle UT = 112° \) #### Diagram Explanation: The provided image includes a circle labeled Z, which contains the following points arranged clockwise: S, V, Z, W, T, and U. There are two marked equal line segments, \( VZ \) and \( ZW \), and point T is located on the circle on the RT tangent which creates an inscribed angle with chord SU. An inscribed angle, \( \angle UT \), measures 112°. To find the measure of arc ST: - Recognize that \( VZ = ZW \) indicates these segments are equal. - The measure of an inscribed angle, such as \( \angle UT \), is half the measure of the arc it intercepts. Therefore: \[ m\angle UT = \frac{1}{2} m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) \] \[ 112° = \frac{1}{2} m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) \] \[ m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) = 2 \times 112° \] \[ m(\overset{\frown}{ST}) = 224° \] #### Conclusion: The measure of arc ST is 224°.
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