In building a tent, Jada ties a rope from the top of a pole 3 meters high to a stake that is 4 meters away from the base of the pole. Jada draws this diagram to help find the angle made between the rope and the ground. pole rope 3

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
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ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
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### Determining Angles in Right Triangles

In building a tent, Jada ties a rope from the top of a pole 3 meters high to a stake that is 4 meters away from the base of the pole.

Jada draws this diagram to help find the angle made between the rope and the ground.

![Triangle Diagram](example-diagram)
- The diagram illustrates a right triangle.
- The pole, indicated as vertical and measuring 3 meters, represents one side.
- The ground distance, marked as 4 meters, forms the horizontal side from the pole to the stake.
- The hypotenuse is the rope, which connects the top of the pole to the stake, and the angle \( x \) is formed between the rope and the ground.

![Triangle](image-diagram)
The diagram can be summarized as follows:
- Vertical side (pole): 3 meters
- Horizontal side (ground): 4 meters
- Hypotenuse (rope): unknown
- Angle (\( x \)): between the hypotenuse and the horizontal side (ground)

### Which equation can Jada use to find the value of \( x \)?

Select the correct choice:

#### Options:

1. \( x = \tan\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) \)
2. \( \tan(x) = \frac{3}{4} \)
3. \( x = \tan\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) \)
4. \( \tan(x) = \frac{4}{3} \)

### Explanation:
To find the angle \( x \), you need to use the tangent function in trigonometry. Tangent (\( \tan \)) of an angle in a right triangle is defined as the opposite side divided by the adjacent side.

\[ \tan(x) = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{adjacent side}} \]

In this case:
- The opposite side to angle \( x \) is 3 meters (the height of the pole).
- The adjacent side to angle \( x \) is 4 meters (the distance from the pole to the stake).

Thus:

\[ \tan(x) = \frac{3}{4} \]

Therefore, the correct equation is:

\[ \tan(x) = \frac{3}{4} \]

This corresponds to option 2 in the provided choices.
Transcribed Image Text:### Determining Angles in Right Triangles In building a tent, Jada ties a rope from the top of a pole 3 meters high to a stake that is 4 meters away from the base of the pole. Jada draws this diagram to help find the angle made between the rope and the ground. ![Triangle Diagram](example-diagram) - The diagram illustrates a right triangle. - The pole, indicated as vertical and measuring 3 meters, represents one side. - The ground distance, marked as 4 meters, forms the horizontal side from the pole to the stake. - The hypotenuse is the rope, which connects the top of the pole to the stake, and the angle \( x \) is formed between the rope and the ground. ![Triangle](image-diagram) The diagram can be summarized as follows: - Vertical side (pole): 3 meters - Horizontal side (ground): 4 meters - Hypotenuse (rope): unknown - Angle (\( x \)): between the hypotenuse and the horizontal side (ground) ### Which equation can Jada use to find the value of \( x \)? Select the correct choice: #### Options: 1. \( x = \tan\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) \) 2. \( \tan(x) = \frac{3}{4} \) 3. \( x = \tan\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) \) 4. \( \tan(x) = \frac{4}{3} \) ### Explanation: To find the angle \( x \), you need to use the tangent function in trigonometry. Tangent (\( \tan \)) of an angle in a right triangle is defined as the opposite side divided by the adjacent side. \[ \tan(x) = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{adjacent side}} \] In this case: - The opposite side to angle \( x \) is 3 meters (the height of the pole). - The adjacent side to angle \( x \) is 4 meters (the distance from the pole to the stake). Thus: \[ \tan(x) = \frac{3}{4} \] Therefore, the correct equation is: \[ \tan(x) = \frac{3}{4} \] This corresponds to option 2 in the provided choices.
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