In Activity 2 of last section, you translated the statement "If you used the pool in the afternoon and you didn't clean up after lunch, then you must clean up after dinner" into formal logic using the following variables. p = "You used the pool in the afternoon." q = "You cleaned up after lunch." r = "You must clean up after dinner." 1. Use the implication rule to rewrite your formal logic statement so that it doesn't contain the → connective. 2. Use De Morgan's laws to rewrite the resulting statement from part (1) so that it doesn't contain the A connective. 3. Use equivalence rules to simplify the negation of your statement from part (2) so that it doesn't use parentheses. 4. Without using truth tables, can you give an alternative explanation for your conclusion in part (3) of Activity 1.1.2?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Need help with the next part of the activity. First image is the first part the 2nd part is referencing. Thank you.

In Activity 2 of last section, you translated the
statement "If you used the pool in the afternoon and
you didn't clean up after lunch, then you must clean
up after dinner" into formal logic using the following
variables.
p = "You used the pool in the afternoon."
q = "You cleaned up after lunch."
r = "You must clean up after dinner."
1. Use the implication rule to rewrite your formal
logic statement so that it doesn't contain the →
connective.
2. Use De Morgan's laws to rewrite the resulting
statement from part (1) so that it doesn't contain
the A connective.
3. Use equivalence rules to simplify the negation of
your statement from part (2) so that it doesn't use
parentheses.
4. Without using truth tables, can you give an
alternative explanation for your conclusion in part
(3) of Activity 1.1.2?
Transcribed Image Text:In Activity 2 of last section, you translated the statement "If you used the pool in the afternoon and you didn't clean up after lunch, then you must clean up after dinner" into formal logic using the following variables. p = "You used the pool in the afternoon." q = "You cleaned up after lunch." r = "You must clean up after dinner." 1. Use the implication rule to rewrite your formal logic statement so that it doesn't contain the → connective. 2. Use De Morgan's laws to rewrite the resulting statement from part (1) so that it doesn't contain the A connective. 3. Use equivalence rules to simplify the negation of your statement from part (2) so that it doesn't use parentheses. 4. Without using truth tables, can you give an alternative explanation for your conclusion in part (3) of Activity 1.1.2?
Given statements are
p: You used the pool in the afternoon.
q: You cleaned up a fter lunch.
r: You must clean up a fter dinner.
Case(A) Using connectives, we have to translate
the following statement into formal logic.
"If you used the pool in the afternoon & you didn't
clean up a fter lunch, then you must clean up af ter dinner."
As we know that for "if.. then" , there is implication.
So we can write the given statement as
d= (b- v d)
Case(B) We have to find out the truth table
for given proposition.
(pA -g) =r
So the required truth table is given below.
(p^ ¬9) =
F
F
F
T
F
F
T
F
T
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
T
F
F
T
F
F
F
F
F
Case(C) Since the statement given in part(1) is false.
So from the truth table, we can observe that it is
only possible when p is true & both q & r false.
Which implies that "you used the pool in the afterno0on
but neither cleaned up after lunch nor after dinner."
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Given statements are p: You used the pool in the afternoon. q: You cleaned up a fter lunch. r: You must clean up a fter dinner. Case(A) Using connectives, we have to translate the following statement into formal logic. "If you used the pool in the afternoon & you didn't clean up a fter lunch, then you must clean up af ter dinner." As we know that for "if.. then" , there is implication. So we can write the given statement as d= (b- v d) Case(B) We have to find out the truth table for given proposition. (pA -g) =r So the required truth table is given below. (p^ ¬9) = F F F T F F T F T F F F F F F F F F F T F F T F F F F F Case(C) Since the statement given in part(1) is false. So from the truth table, we can observe that it is only possible when p is true & both q & r false. Which implies that "you used the pool in the afterno0on but neither cleaned up after lunch nor after dinner." %3D
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,