In a survey, 32 people were asked how much they spent on their child's last birthday gift. The results were roughly bell-shaped with a mean of $38.5 and standard deviation of $13.7. Estimate how much a typical parent would spend on their child's birthday gift (use a 99% confidence level). Give your answers to 3 decimal places.

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**Understanding Statistical Mean and Confidence Intervals**

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**Survey Analysis: Spending on Children's Birthday Gifts**

In a survey, 32 people were asked how much they spent on their child’s last birthday gift. The results were roughly bell-shaped with a mean (average) of \$38.5 and standard deviation of \$13.7. Based on this data, we aim to estimate how much a typical parent would spend on their child’s birthday gift using a 99% confidence level. Provide your answers to 3 decimal places.

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**Task: Calculating Confidence Interval**

Express your answer in the format of \( \bar{x} \pm E \).

- Mean ( \( \bar{x} \) ):  
  `Input Box for Answer in $`

- Margin of Error ( \( \pm E \) ):  
  `Input Box for Answer in $`

---

**Need Help?**

- **Written Example:** [Link to example or resource]

- **Message Instructor:** [Contact option for further assistance]

---

**Submission:**

- **Submit Question:** [Button for submitting the answer]
  
- **Jump to Answer:** [Button for reviewing the provided answer]

---

**Instructions:**

1. Calculate the standard error (SE) of the mean:
   \[ \text{SE} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \]
   where \( \sigma \) is the standard deviation and \( n \) is the sample size.

2. Determine the critical value (z*) for a 99% confidence level.

3. Compute the margin of error (E):
   \[ E = z^* \times \text{SE} \]

4. Construct the confidence interval:
   \[ \bar{x} \pm E \]

Remember to round your answers to three decimal places for precision.


---

**Example Graphs or Diagrams:**

*There are no graphs or diagrams provided in the original text. However, if there were, an, explanation could be included here for clarification purposes.*
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Statistical Mean and Confidence Intervals** --- **Survey Analysis: Spending on Children's Birthday Gifts** In a survey, 32 people were asked how much they spent on their child’s last birthday gift. The results were roughly bell-shaped with a mean (average) of \$38.5 and standard deviation of \$13.7. Based on this data, we aim to estimate how much a typical parent would spend on their child’s birthday gift using a 99% confidence level. Provide your answers to 3 decimal places. --- **Task: Calculating Confidence Interval** Express your answer in the format of \( \bar{x} \pm E \). - Mean ( \( \bar{x} \) ): `Input Box for Answer in $` - Margin of Error ( \( \pm E \) ): `Input Box for Answer in $` --- **Need Help?** - **Written Example:** [Link to example or resource] - **Message Instructor:** [Contact option for further assistance] --- **Submission:** - **Submit Question:** [Button for submitting the answer] - **Jump to Answer:** [Button for reviewing the provided answer] --- **Instructions:** 1. Calculate the standard error (SE) of the mean: \[ \text{SE} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \] where \( \sigma \) is the standard deviation and \( n \) is the sample size. 2. Determine the critical value (z*) for a 99% confidence level. 3. Compute the margin of error (E): \[ E = z^* \times \text{SE} \] 4. Construct the confidence interval: \[ \bar{x} \pm E \] Remember to round your answers to three decimal places for precision. --- **Example Graphs or Diagrams:** *There are no graphs or diagrams provided in the original text. However, if there were, an, explanation could be included here for clarification purposes.*
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