In a study of the accuracy of fast food drive-through orders, one restaurant had 40 orders that were not accurate among 301 orders observed. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%. Does the accuracy rate appear to be acceptable? CHIED
In a study of the accuracy of fast food drive-through orders, one restaurant had 40 orders that were not accurate among 301 orders observed. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%. Does the accuracy rate appear to be acceptable? CHIED
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 25SGR
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![**Hypothesis Testing: Analyzing Fast Food Drive-Through Accuracy**
**Study Overview:**
In a study evaluating the accuracy of fast food drive-through orders, one restaurant had 40 inaccurate orders out of 301 observed orders. With a significance level of 0.05, we test whether the inaccuracy rate is equal to 10%.
**Questions and Instructions:**
1. **Test Statistic Identification:**
- Identify the test statistic for this hypothesis test.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
2. **P-value Determination:**
- Identify the P-value for this hypothesis test.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
3. **Hypothesis Conclusion:**
- Identify the conclusion for this hypothesis test:
- **A.** Fail to reject \(H_0\). There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
- **B.** Reject \(H_0\). There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
- **C.** Fail to reject \(H_0\). There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
- **D.** Reject \(H_0\). There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
**Evaluation of Acceptability:**
- **A.** Since there is sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, the inaccuracy rate is unacceptable, so the restaurant should work to lower that rate.
- **B.** Since there is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, it is plausible that the inaccuracy rate is 10%. This rate would be too high, so the restaurant should work to lower the rate.
- **C.** Since there is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, the restaurant should work to increase that rate.
- **D.** Since there is sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, the inaccuracy rate is acceptable.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8e2c67c3-55ad-4a91-97db-08b4cce36966%2F81f5699b-33b3-4819-82ca-cd6535c88b5b%2F4v9m7rf_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Hypothesis Testing: Analyzing Fast Food Drive-Through Accuracy**
**Study Overview:**
In a study evaluating the accuracy of fast food drive-through orders, one restaurant had 40 inaccurate orders out of 301 observed orders. With a significance level of 0.05, we test whether the inaccuracy rate is equal to 10%.
**Questions and Instructions:**
1. **Test Statistic Identification:**
- Identify the test statistic for this hypothesis test.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
2. **P-value Determination:**
- Identify the P-value for this hypothesis test.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
3. **Hypothesis Conclusion:**
- Identify the conclusion for this hypothesis test:
- **A.** Fail to reject \(H_0\). There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
- **B.** Reject \(H_0\). There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
- **C.** Fail to reject \(H_0\). There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
- **D.** Reject \(H_0\). There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%.
**Evaluation of Acceptability:**
- **A.** Since there is sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, the inaccuracy rate is unacceptable, so the restaurant should work to lower that rate.
- **B.** Since there is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, it is plausible that the inaccuracy rate is 10%. This rate would be too high, so the restaurant should work to lower the rate.
- **C.** Since there is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, the restaurant should work to increase that rate.
- **D.** Since there is sufficient evidence to reject the claim that the rate of inaccurate orders is equal to 10%, the inaccuracy rate is acceptable.
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