In a square maze, we can have multiple steps from ‘s’ to reach ‘e’ with one place that can only be visited once. Example:

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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In a square maze, we can have multiple steps from ‘s’ to reach ‘e’ with one place that can only
be visited once. Example:

Input Output

3

s..

..#

.e#

4

These are the unique steps:

*..

*..

**.

 

*..

**.

.*.

 

**.

.*.

.*.

 

**.

**.

**.

4

.s..

.#.#

#e.#

....

2

These are the unique steps:

.**.

..*.

.**.

.**.

 

.**.

..*.

.**.

....


The problem:
➢ Input: an integer followed by the maze.
➢ Output: total number of unique steps. (no need to print the unique steps)
➢ Task: Design an code in C to print the total number of unique steps using a backtracking algorithm.

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