In a market economy, firms with more workers can make and sell more output-that goes without saying. The marginal product of labor tells you how much extra revenue each extra worker generates. Economists tend to use one particular equation to sum up the link between workers, revenue, and the marginal product of labor: We call it the production function. Let's practice with it just a little here. a. At Dunder Mifflin, the hourly revenue production function works like this: Revenue = 100 x VNumber of semiskilled workers This is a way of saying that in order to sell product, you actually need workers to do work. Use this formula to fill out the "Total Revenue" column in the next table. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Marginal Product of Labor ($) Number of Total Revenue Workers ($) N/A 1 100 100 2 141 41 3 4 5

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter11: The Firm: Production And Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8P
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Total revenue, 3 workers: $
Total revenue, 4 workers: $
Total revenue, 5 workers: $
 
b. As we mentioned in the chapter, the marginal product of labor is the extra revenue that’s generated by each extra worker. It’s the change in revenue from adding one more worker. Fill out that column, as well. Again, round your answers to the nearest dollar.
 
Marginal revenue, 3 workers: $
Marginal revenue, 4 workers: $
Marginal revenue, 5 workers: $
 
c. If the market wage for semiskilled workers is $25 per hour, how many workers should Dunder Mifflin hire?
 
Optimal number of workers:
 
In a market economy, firms with more workers can make and sell more output-that goes without saying. The marginal product
of labor tells you how much extra revenue each extra worker generates. Economists tend to use one particular equation to sum up
the link between workers, revenue, and the marginal product of labor: We call it the production function. Let's practice with it
just a little here.
a. At Dunder Mifflin, the hourly revenue production function works like this:
Revenue
100 x VNumber of semiskilled workers
This is a way of saying that in order to sell product, you actually need workers to do work. Use this formula to fill out the "Total
Revenue" column in the next table.
Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Marginal Product of
Labor ($)
Number of
Total Revenue
Workers
($)
N/A
1
100
100
2
141
41
3
4
5
Transcribed Image Text:In a market economy, firms with more workers can make and sell more output-that goes without saying. The marginal product of labor tells you how much extra revenue each extra worker generates. Economists tend to use one particular equation to sum up the link between workers, revenue, and the marginal product of labor: We call it the production function. Let's practice with it just a little here. a. At Dunder Mifflin, the hourly revenue production function works like this: Revenue 100 x VNumber of semiskilled workers This is a way of saying that in order to sell product, you actually need workers to do work. Use this formula to fill out the "Total Revenue" column in the next table. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Marginal Product of Labor ($) Number of Total Revenue Workers ($) N/A 1 100 100 2 141 41 3 4 5
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