In a large hospital, suppose that 35% of patients suffer from disease A, 40% of patients suffer fromdisease B, and 30% of patients suffer from both diseases A and B.If a patient is selected at random, find the probability that the patient:a) suffers from B but does not suffer from A.b) suffers from A or B.c) is free from both diseases A and B.d) does not suffer from A given that he suffers from B.e) suffers from at most one disease.

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Answered: In a large hospital, suppose that 35%…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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In a population of 10,000, there are 5000 nonsmokers, 2500 smokers of one pack or less per day, and 2500 smokers of more than one pack per day. During any month, there is a 5% probability that a nonsmoker will begin smoking a pack or less per day, and a 4% probability that a nonsmoker will begin smoking more than a pack per day. For smokers who smoke a pack or less per day, there is a 10% probability of quitting and a 10% probability of increasing to more than a pack per day. For smokers who smoke more than a pack per day, there is a 7% probability of quitting and a 10% probability of dropping to a pack or less per day. How many people will be in each group in 1 month?
A box contains red and green balls. Two balls are randomly selected without replacement. The probability of selecting a red and then a green ball is 0.5. The probability of selecting a red ball in the first pick is 0.5. What is the probability of picking a green ball, given that the first ball picked was red?
Suppose a doctor is conducting a clinical trial to test the effectiveness of a new drug for treating a certain disease. The doctor randomly assigns 200 patients to two groups: a treatment group that receives the new drug, and a control group that receives a placebo. If 30% of the patients in the treatment group experience a full recovery from the disease, and 20% of the patients in the control group experience a full recovery, what is the probability that the new drug is truly effective, given these results?
The manager at the local auto shop has found that the probability that a car brought into the shop requires an oil change is 0.65, the probability that a car brought into the shop requires brake repair is 0.35, and the probability that a car requires both an oil change and brake repair is 0.24. For a car brought into the shop, determine the probability that the car will require an oil change or brake repair. The probability that the car requires an oil change or brake repair is (Type an integer or a decimal.)
A jet fighter consists of two engines. The probability that the second engine functions in a satisfactory manner during its design life is 0.96, and the probability that at least one if the two engines does so is 0.98 and the probability that both engine do so is 0.935. Given that the first engine functions in a satisfactory manner throughout its design life, what is the probability that the second one also?
A production of 20 fuses is received by the store. It is known that 4 of the fuses are defective. The quality control engineer randomly selected three of the fuses from the production run. Find the probability that two of the fuses selected are defective.
It is known that 20 percent of all persons given a certain medication get drowsy within two minutes. Find the probabilities that among fourteen persons given medication a) b) c) at most two will get very drowsy within two minutes; at least five will get very drowsy within two minutes; two, three, or four will get very drowsy within two minutes. 15 pts
A jet fighter consists of two engines. The probability that the second engine functions in a satisfactory manner during its design life is 0.97, and the probability that at least one if the two engines does so is 0.975 and the probability that both engine do so is 0.93. Given that the first engine functions in a satisfactory manner throughout its design life, what is the probability that the second one also?
According to Mendel’s theory, if tall and colorful plants are crossed with short and colorless plants, the corresponding probabilities are 9/16, 3/16, 3/16, and 1/16 for tall and colorful, tall and colorless, short and colorful, and short and colorless, respectively. If 8 plants are selected, find the probability that 1 will be tall and colorful, 3 will be tall and colorless, 3 will be short and colorful, and 1 will be short and colorless.(4 decimal digits)
Suppose that if person with tuberculosis is given a TB screening, the probability that his or her condition will be detected is 0.90. If a person without tuberculosis is given a TB screening , the probability that he or she will be diagnosed incorrectly as having tuberculosis is 0.3. Suppose, further, that 11% of the adult residents of a certain city have tuberculosis. If one of these adults is diagnosed as having tuberculosis based on the screening, what is the probability that he or she actually has tuberculosis?

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