In a given fluid, positive ions, each with two excess protons, move towards right at a steady rate of 4.8 x 1019 ions per minute and negative ions, each with a single excess electron, move towards left at a steady rate of 2.1 x 1020 ions per minute. Determine the current directed to the right.

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Q: In a given fluid, positive ions, each with two excess protons, move towards right at a steady rate…

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Q: In a given fluid, positive ions, each with 2 excess protons, move to the right at a steady rate of…

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Microscopic view of current

In physics, the term current is expressed as the rate of flow of electric charges across the area per unit time (I=q/t). It propagates along in the direction of the motion of positive charges. When the current is caused by the motion of electrons, the direction of the current is opposite to the flow.