In a clinical​ trial, 23 out of 874 patients taking a prescription drug daily complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that 2.1​% of patients taking competing drugs complain of flulike symptoms. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 2.1​% of this​ drug's users experience flulike symptoms as a side effect at the α=0.01 level of​ significance? Because np01−p0=nothing ▼   not equals≠ greater than> equals= less than< ​10, the sample size is ▼   less thanless than greater thangreater than ​5% of the population​ size, and the sample ▼   cannot be reasonably assumed to be random, is given to be random, can be reasonably assumed to be random, is given to not be random, the requirements for testing the hypothesis ▼   are are not satisfied. ​(Round to one decimal place as​ needed.) What are the null and alternative​ hypotheses?   H0​: ▼   muμ sigmaσ pp ▼   greater than> not equals≠ less than< equals= nothing versus H1​: ▼   muμ pp sigmaσ ▼   not equals≠ less than< greater than> equals= nothing ​(Type integers or decimals. Do not​ round.) Find the test​ statistic, z0.   z0=nothing ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) Find the​ P-value.   ​P-value=nothing ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.) Choose the correct conclusion below.     A. Since ​P-value>α​, do not reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not sufficient evidence that more than 2.1​% of the users experience flulike symptoms.   B. Since ​P-value>α​, reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not sufficient evidence that more than 2.1​% of the users experience flulike symptoms.   C. Since ​P-value<α​, do not reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is sufficient evidence that more than 2.1​% of the users experience flulike symptoms.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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In a clinical​ trial,
23
out of
874
patients taking a prescription drug daily complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that
2.1​%
of patients taking competing drugs complain of flulike symptoms. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that more than
2.1​%
of this​ drug's users experience flulike symptoms as a side effect at the
α=0.01
level of​ significance?
Because
np01−p0=nothing
 
not equals≠
greater than>
equals=
less than<
​10,
the sample size is
 
less thanless than
greater thangreater than
​5% of the population​ size, and the sample
 
cannot be reasonably assumed to be random,
is given to be random,
can be reasonably assumed to be random,
is given to not be random,
the requirements for testing the hypothesis
 
are
are not
satisfied.
​(Round to one decimal place as​ needed.)
What are the null and alternative​ hypotheses?
 
H0​:
 
muμ
sigmaσ
pp
 
greater than>
not equals≠
less than<
equals=
nothing
versus
H1​:
 
muμ
pp
sigmaσ
 
not equals≠
less than<
greater than>
equals=
nothing
​(Type integers or decimals. Do not​ round.)
Find the test​ statistic,
z0.
 
z0=nothing
​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)
Find the​ P-value.
 
​P-value=nothing
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
Choose the correct conclusion below.
 
 
A.
Since
​P-value>α​,
do not reject
the null hypothesis and conclude that there
is not
sufficient evidence that more than
2.1​%
of the users experience flulike symptoms.
 
B.
Since
​P-value>α​,
reject
the null hypothesis and conclude that there
is not
sufficient evidence that more than
2.1​%
of the users experience flulike symptoms.
 
C.
Since
​P-value<α​,
do not reject
the null hypothesis and conclude that there
is
sufficient evidence that more than
2.1​%
of the users experience flulike symptoms.
 
D.
Since
​P-value<α​,
reject
the null hypothesis and conclude that there
is
sufficient evidence that more than
2.1​%
of the users experience flulike symptoms.
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