P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)Choose the correct conclusion below.O A. Since P-value > a, reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not sufficient evidence that more than 2.5% of the users experience flulike symptoms.B. Since P-value < a, reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is sufficient evidence that more than 2.5% of the users experience flulike symptoms.C. Since P-value < a, do not reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is sufficient evidence that more than 2.5% of the users experience flulikesymptoms.D. Since P-value > a, do not reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not sufficient evidence that more than 2.5% of the users experience flulikesymptoms. In a clinical trial, 26 out of 889 patients taking a prescription drug daily complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that 2.5% of patients taking competingdrugs complain of flulike symptoms. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 2.5% of this drug's users experience flulike symptoms as a side effect at thea = 0.1 level of significance?Весause npo (1 - Ро)10, the sample size is5% of the population size, and the samplethe%3Drequirements for testing the hypothesissatisfied.(Round to one decimal place as needed.)What are the null and alternative hypotheses?Họ:versus H,:(Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)Find the test statistic, zo.(Round to two decimal places as needed.)ARost

The random variable drug’s user experience flu like symptoms as a side effect. We have to test…

Answered: In a clinical trial, 26 out of 889…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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In a study of 420,088 cell phone users, 131 subjects developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Test the claim of a somewhat common belief that such cancers are affected by cell phone use. That is, test the claim that cell phone users develop cancer of the brain or nervous system at a rate that is different from the rate of 0.0340% for people who do not use cell phones. Because this issue has such great importance, use a 0.005 significance level. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution. Which of the following is the hypothesis test to be conducted? O A. Ho: p0.00034 H1:p=0.00034 H: p0.00034 O F. Ho: p= 0.00034 H,: p#0.00034 What is the test statistic? (Round to two decimal places as needed.) What is the P-value? P-value = (Round to four decimal places…
Until 2002, hormone replacement therapy (HRT), estrogen and/or progesterone, was commonly prescribed to post-menopausal women. This changed in 2002, when the results of a large clinical trial were published 7500 women were randomized to take HRT, 7100 were randomized to placebo. 170 HRT and 130 placebo women developed invasive breast cancer. Does HRT increase risk of breast cancer? Conduct hypothesis test. Hint: Use randomization distribution to answer the question.
A clinical trial is planned to compare an experimental medication designed to lower blood pressure to a placebo. Before starting the trial, a pilot study is conducted involving eight participants. The objective of the study is to assess how systolic blood pressure changes over time untreated. Systolic blood pressures are measured at baseline and again 4 weeks later Is there a statistically significant difference in blood pressures over time? Run the test at a 5% level of significance. Give each of the following to receive full credit: 1) the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses; 2) the appropriate test; 3) the decision rule; 4) the calculation of the test statistic; and 5) your conclusion including a comparison to alpha or the critical value. You MUST show all your work to receive full credit. Partial credit is available. Baseline 4 weeks 135 136 150 142 143 135 160 158 152 155 143 140 133 128 146 129
In a study of 420,056 cell phone users, 100 subjects developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Test the claim of a somewhat common belief that such cancers are affected by cell phone use. That is, test the claim that cell phone users develop cancer of the brain or nervous system at a rate that is different from the rate of 0.0340% for people who do not use cell phones. Because this issue has such great importance, use a 0.005 significance level. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution.
What is the sample size (n=) and what consequences will the sample size have on my analysis and reporting of results?
Researchers selected 848 patients at random among those who take a certain widely-used prescription drug daily. In a clinical trial, 18 out of the 848 patients complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that 1.6% of patients taking competing drugs complain of flulike symptoms. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 1.6% of this drug's users experience flulike symptoms as a side effect at the a = 0.01 level of significance? ... 10, the sample size is Because npo (1-Po) = population size, and the patients in the sample requirements for testing the hypothesis (Round to one decimal place as needed.) satisfied. 5% of the selected at random, all of the
You are conducting a study to see if the accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is significantly more than 0.24. You use a significance level of α=0.001α=0.001. H0:p=0.24H0:p=0.24 H1:p>0.24H1:p>0.24You obtain a sample of size n=383n=383 in which there are 100 successes.What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)test statistic = What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.)p-value =
In a clinical trial, 16 out of 857 patients taking a prescription drug daily complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that 1.5% of patients taking competing drugs complain of flulike symptoms. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 1.5% of this drug's users experience flulike symptoms as a side effect at the x = 0.05 level of significance? Because npo (1-Po) = 10, the sample size is 5% of the population size, and the sample ✓the requirements for testing the hypothesis ✓ satisfied. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ho: (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Find the test statistic, Zo. Zo = Find the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Choose the correct conclusion below. A. Since P-value > α, reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not sufficient evidence that more than 1.5% of the users experience flulike symptoms. B. Since P-value α, do not reject the null…
You are conducting a study to see if the accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is significantly different from 0.23. You use a significance level of α=0.01 H0:p=0.23 H1:p≠0.23You obtain a sample of size n=228n=228 in which there are 70 successes.What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)test statistic = What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.)p-value = The p-value is... less than (or equal to) αα greater than αα This test statistic leads to a decision to... reject the null accept the null fail to reject the null As such, the final conclusion is that... The sample data support the claim that the accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is different from 0.23. There is not sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that the accuracy rate for fingerprint identification is different from 0.23.
In a clinical trial, 25 out of 852 patients taking a prescription drug daily complained of flulike symptoms. Suppose that it is known that 2.4% of patients taking competing drugs complain of flulike symptoms. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 2.4% of this drug's users experience flulike symptoms as a side effect at the a = 0.05 level of significance? Because npo (1- Po) = 10, the sample size is 5% of the population size, and the sample the requirements for testing the hypothesis satisfied. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ho: versus H1: (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)
In 2018, a study was conducted that stated 22.6% of residents in Kern County live below the poverty line. Suppose you were hired to determine if that percentage has changed since the study was conducted. You randomly sample 200 residents from Kern County and find that 35 of them fall below the poverty line. Carry out the appropriate hypothesis test at the a = 0.05 level of significance to determine if the true proportion of Kern County residents that live below the poverty line is lower than what it was in 2018.
A clinical trial is planned to compare an experi- mental medication designed to lower blood pressure to a placebo. Before starting the trial, a pilot study is conducted involving 7 participants. The objective of the study is to assess how systolic blood pressure changes over time untreated. Systolic blood pres- sures are measured at baseline and again 4 weeks later. Is there a statistically significant difference in blood pressures over time? Run the test at a 5% level of significance. Baseline: 120 145 130 160 152 143 126 4 Weeks: 122 142 135 158 155 140 130

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