In a ballistic pendulum an object of mass m is fired with an initial speed vo at a pendulum bob. The bob has a mass M, which is suspended by a rod of length L and negligible mass. After the collision, the pendulum and object stick together and swing to a maximum angular displacement 0 as shown (Figure 1). Part B An experiment is done to compare the initial speed of projectiles fired from high-performance catapults. The catapults are placed very close to a pendulum bob of mass 10.0 kg attached to a massless rod of length L. Assume that catapult 1 fires a projectile of mass 7.00 g at speed v1 and catapult 2 fires a projectile of mass 8.50 g at speed v2. If the projectile from catapult 1 causes the pendulum to swing to a maximum angular displacement of Figure 7.20 ° and the projectile from catapult 2 causes a displacement of 10.6 °, find the ratio of the initial speeds, 1 of 1 Express your answer numerically. • View Available Hint(s) V AZO ? v = 0 v2 M -M+m-

College Physics
11th Edition
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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In a ballistic pendulum an object of mass m is fired with
an initial speed vo at a pendulum bob. The bob has a
mass M, which is suspended by a rod of length L and
negligible mass. After the collision, the pendulum and
object stick together and swing to a maximum angular
displacement 0 as shown (Figure 1).
Part B
An experiment is done to compare the initial speed of projectiles fired from high-performance catapults. The
catapults are placed very close to a pendulum bob of mass 10.0 kg attached to a massless rod of length L.
Assume that catapult 1 fires a projectile of mass 7.00 g at speed v1 and catapult 2 fires a projectile of mass 8.50 g
at speed v2. If the projectile from catapult 1 causes the pendulum to swing to a maximum angular displacement of
Figure
7.20
° and the projectile from catapult 2 causes a displacement of 10.6 °, find the ratio of the initial speeds,
1 of 1
Express your answer numerically.
• View Available Hint(s)
V AZO
?
v = 0
v2
M
-M+m-
Transcribed Image Text:In a ballistic pendulum an object of mass m is fired with an initial speed vo at a pendulum bob. The bob has a mass M, which is suspended by a rod of length L and negligible mass. After the collision, the pendulum and object stick together and swing to a maximum angular displacement 0 as shown (Figure 1). Part B An experiment is done to compare the initial speed of projectiles fired from high-performance catapults. The catapults are placed very close to a pendulum bob of mass 10.0 kg attached to a massless rod of length L. Assume that catapult 1 fires a projectile of mass 7.00 g at speed v1 and catapult 2 fires a projectile of mass 8.50 g at speed v2. If the projectile from catapult 1 causes the pendulum to swing to a maximum angular displacement of Figure 7.20 ° and the projectile from catapult 2 causes a displacement of 10.6 °, find the ratio of the initial speeds, 1 of 1 Express your answer numerically. • View Available Hint(s) V AZO ? v = 0 v2 M -M+m-
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