In 2020, Sheryl is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return. Sheryl did not provide more than half of her own support. Her parents are in 12% parents marginal tax bracket the 12% marginal tax bracket. Sheryl's income tax rate is 10%. 10% child's income tax rate $ 5,000 What is Sheryl's tax liability if Sheryl received $5,000 of interest income this year from corporate bonds. This is her only source of income. She is 16 years old at year-end. Note: apply the current kiddie tax rules (as covered in the video lecture on kiddie tax). Description Amount Explanation 5,000 $7,000 interest income (all unearned income) Minimum for taxpayer claimed as dependent on another return 350 +0 earned income 24 (1) Gross income/AGI (all unearned income) (2) Minimum standard deduction (3) $350 plus earned income 2100 1,100 350 (4) Standard deduction for dependent on another tax return 1,100 Greater of (2) and (3) $ 3,900 (1) - (4) $4 (5) Taxable income (6) Gross unearned income minus $2,200 2,800 (1) - $2,200) $4 (7) Net unearned income 2,800 Lesser of (5) or (6) $ 308 [($2,600 x 10%) + ((7) - $2,600) x 24%)], trust and estate tax rate schedule) 1,100 (5)- (7) 10% Single filing status $110 (9) x (10) (8) Kiddie tax (9) Taxable income taxed at Sheryl's tax rate $ (10) Sheryl's income tax rate (11) Tax on taxable income using Sheryl's rate Total tax $ 418 (8) + (11)
In 2020, Sheryl is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return. Sheryl did not provide more than half of her own support. Her parents are in 12% parents marginal tax bracket the 12% marginal tax bracket. Sheryl's income tax rate is 10%. 10% child's income tax rate $ 5,000 What is Sheryl's tax liability if Sheryl received $5,000 of interest income this year from corporate bonds. This is her only source of income. She is 16 years old at year-end. Note: apply the current kiddie tax rules (as covered in the video lecture on kiddie tax). Description Amount Explanation 5,000 $7,000 interest income (all unearned income) Minimum for taxpayer claimed as dependent on another return 350 +0 earned income 24 (1) Gross income/AGI (all unearned income) (2) Minimum standard deduction (3) $350 plus earned income 2100 1,100 350 (4) Standard deduction for dependent on another tax return 1,100 Greater of (2) and (3) $ 3,900 (1) - (4) $4 (5) Taxable income (6) Gross unearned income minus $2,200 2,800 (1) - $2,200) $4 (7) Net unearned income 2,800 Lesser of (5) or (6) $ 308 [($2,600 x 10%) + ((7) - $2,600) x 24%)], trust and estate tax rate schedule) 1,100 (5)- (7) 10% Single filing status $110 (9) x (10) (8) Kiddie tax (9) Taxable income taxed at Sheryl's tax rate $ (10) Sheryl's income tax rate (11) Tax on taxable income using Sheryl's rate Total tax $ 418 (8) + (11)
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question
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In 2020, Sheryl is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return. Sheryl did not provide more than half of her own support. Her parents are in the 12% marginal tax bracket. Sheryl's income tax rate is 10%.
What is Sheryl's tax liability if Sheryl received $5,000 of interest income this year from corporate bonds. This is her only source of income. She is 16 years old at year-end. Note: apply the current kiddie tax rules (as covered in the video lecture on kiddie tax).
![### Tax Liability Calculation for a Dependent
**Scenario:**
In 2020, Sheryl is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return. Sheryl did not provide more than half of her own support. Her parents are in the 12% marginal tax bracket, and Sheryl's income tax rate is 10%.
**Question:**
What is Sheryl's tax liability if she received $5,000 of interest income this year from corporate bonds? This is her only source of income. She is 16 years old at year-end. Note: apply the current kiddie tax rules.
**Details and Calculations:**
1. **Gross Income/AGI (all unearned income)**
- **Amount:** $5,000
- **Explanation:** $5,000 interest income (all unearned income)
2. **Minimum Standard Deduction**
- **Amount:** $1,100
- **Explanation:** Minimum for taxpayer claimed as dependent on another return
3. **$350 Plus Earned Income**
- **Amount:** $350
- **Explanation:** $350 + $0 (earned income)
4. **Standard Deduction for Dependent on Another Tax Return**
- **Amount:** $1,100
- **Explanation:** Greater of (2) and (3)
5. **Taxable Income**
- **Amount:** $3,900
- **Explanation:** (1) - (4)
6. **Gross Unearned Income Minus $2,200**
- **Amount:** $2,800
- **Explanation:** (1) - $2,200
7. **Net Unearned Income**
- **Amount:** $2,800
- **Explanation:** Lesser of (5) or (6)
8. **Kiddie Tax**
- **Amount:** $308
- **Explanation:** Calculated as [($2,600 x 10%) + ((($2,800 - $2,600) × 24%)] using trust and estate tax rate schedule
9. **Taxable Income Taxed at Sheryl’s Tax Rate**
- **Amount:** $1,100
- **Explanation:** (5) - (7)
10. **Sheryl's Income Tax Rate**
- **Amount:** 10%
- **Explanation:** Single filing status
11. **](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7a06e592-ebcc-49a7-bee8-33467acd8b4e%2Faaf84882-3f8f-4449-ab46-d9b6a24859a0%2F69s9cz.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Tax Liability Calculation for a Dependent
**Scenario:**
In 2020, Sheryl is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return. Sheryl did not provide more than half of her own support. Her parents are in the 12% marginal tax bracket, and Sheryl's income tax rate is 10%.
**Question:**
What is Sheryl's tax liability if she received $5,000 of interest income this year from corporate bonds? This is her only source of income. She is 16 years old at year-end. Note: apply the current kiddie tax rules.
**Details and Calculations:**
1. **Gross Income/AGI (all unearned income)**
- **Amount:** $5,000
- **Explanation:** $5,000 interest income (all unearned income)
2. **Minimum Standard Deduction**
- **Amount:** $1,100
- **Explanation:** Minimum for taxpayer claimed as dependent on another return
3. **$350 Plus Earned Income**
- **Amount:** $350
- **Explanation:** $350 + $0 (earned income)
4. **Standard Deduction for Dependent on Another Tax Return**
- **Amount:** $1,100
- **Explanation:** Greater of (2) and (3)
5. **Taxable Income**
- **Amount:** $3,900
- **Explanation:** (1) - (4)
6. **Gross Unearned Income Minus $2,200**
- **Amount:** $2,800
- **Explanation:** (1) - $2,200
7. **Net Unearned Income**
- **Amount:** $2,800
- **Explanation:** Lesser of (5) or (6)
8. **Kiddie Tax**
- **Amount:** $308
- **Explanation:** Calculated as [($2,600 x 10%) + ((($2,800 - $2,600) × 24%)] using trust and estate tax rate schedule
9. **Taxable Income Taxed at Sheryl’s Tax Rate**
- **Amount:** $1,100
- **Explanation:** (5) - (7)
10. **Sheryl's Income Tax Rate**
- **Amount:** 10%
- **Explanation:** Single filing status
11. **

Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Kiddie Tax Rules and Liability Calculation
**Problem Statement:**
In 2020, Sheryl is claimed as a dependent on her parents' tax return. Sheryl did not provide more than half of her own support. Her parents are in the 12% marginal tax bracket. Sheryl's income tax rate is 10%.
What is Sheryl's tax liability if Sheryl received $5,000 of interest income this year from corporate bonds? This is her only source of income. She is 16 years old at year-end.
**Note:** Apply the current kiddie tax rules (as covered in the video lecture on kiddie tax).
---
**Numeric Response:**
*Input box for entering the numeric value*
---
### Additional Information:
The kiddie tax rules apply to children under age 18 and certain children between ages 18 and 23. For Sheryl, age 16, the unearned income over a certain threshold is taxed at her parents' tax rate.
By following this exercise, you will apply the kiddie tax rules to determine Sheryl's tax liability on her $5,000 unearned income from corporate bonds.
---
### Step-by-Step Calculation:
1. **Determine Sheryl's income:** $5,000 in interest income.
2. **Calculate the standard deduction for dependents:** The greater of $1,100 or Sheryl's earned income + $350, up to the standard deduction amount ($12,400 for 2020).
3. **Apply the kiddie tax rules:** Tax unearned income over the threshold ($2,200 for 2020) at the parent's tax rate.
### Key Concepts:
- **Dependent Status:** Sheryl is a dependent, not providing more than half of her support.
- **Marginal Tax Rate:** Sheryl's parents' rate is 12%.
- **Kiddie Tax Threshold:** Standard amounts to be considered.
With these considerations in mind, calculate the liability and input the answer for validation.
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