In 2012, the population of a city was 5.55 million. The exponential growth rate was 3.55% per year. a) Find the exponential growth function. b) Estimate the population of the city in 2018. c) When will the population of the city be 9 million? d) Find the doubling time. a) The exponential growth function is P(t) = [ (Type exponential notation with positive exponents. Do not simplify. Use integers or decimals for any numbers in the equation.) where t is in terms of the number of years since 2012 and P(t) is the population in millions.

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### Problem Statement

In 2012, the population of a city was 5.55 million. The exponential growth rate was 3.55% per year.

#### Tasks:
a) Find the exponential growth function.  
b) Estimate the population of the city in 2018.  
c) Determine when the population of the city will be 9 million.  
d) Calculate the doubling time.

### Solution

**a) Exponential Growth Function:**

The exponential growth function is \( P(t) = \), where \( t \) represents the number of years since 2012, and \( P(t) \) is the population in millions.  

**Note:** Use exponential notation with positive exponents. Do not simplify. Use integers or decimals in the equation.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement In 2012, the population of a city was 5.55 million. The exponential growth rate was 3.55% per year. #### Tasks: a) Find the exponential growth function. b) Estimate the population of the city in 2018. c) Determine when the population of the city will be 9 million. d) Calculate the doubling time. ### Solution **a) Exponential Growth Function:** The exponential growth function is \( P(t) = \), where \( t \) represents the number of years since 2012, and \( P(t) \) is the population in millions. **Note:** Use exponential notation with positive exponents. Do not simplify. Use integers or decimals in the equation.
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