In 2011, a U.S. Census report determined that 71% of college students work. A researcher thinks this percentage has changed since then. A survey of 110 college students reported that 91 of them work. Is there evidence to support the reasearcher's claim at the 1% significance level? A normal probability plot indicates that the population is normally distributed. a) Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Но: Р Ha: p Select an answer (Put in the correct symbol and value) b) Determine the test statistic. Round to two decimals. c) Find the p-value. Round to 4 decimals. P-value = d) Make a decision. O Fail to reject the null hypothesis O Reject the null hypothesis e) Write the conclusion. O There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the percentage of college students who work is different than 71%. O There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the percentage of college students who work is different than 71%.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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In 2011, a U.S. Census report determined that 71% of college students work. A researcher thinks this percentage has changed since then. A survey of 110 college students reported that 91 of them work. Is there evidence to support the researcher's claim at the 1% significance level? A normal probability plot indicates that the population is normally distributed.

**a) Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.**

\[ H_0: p = \_\_\_\_ \]

\[ H_a: p \, \text{(Select an answer)} \, \_\_\_\_ \]
(Put in the correct symbol and value)

**b) Determine the test statistic. Round to two decimals.**

\[ z = \_\_\_\_ \]

**c) Find the p-value. Round to 4 decimals.**

\[ \text{P-value} = \_\_\_\_ \]

**d) Make a decision.**

- \(\bigcirc\) Fail to reject the null hypothesis
- \(\bigcirc\) Reject the null hypothesis

**e) Write the conclusion.**

- \(\bigcirc\) There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the percentage of college students who work is different than 71%.
- \(\bigcirc\) There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the percentage of college students who work is different than 71%.
Transcribed Image Text:In 2011, a U.S. Census report determined that 71% of college students work. A researcher thinks this percentage has changed since then. A survey of 110 college students reported that 91 of them work. Is there evidence to support the researcher's claim at the 1% significance level? A normal probability plot indicates that the population is normally distributed. **a) Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.** \[ H_0: p = \_\_\_\_ \] \[ H_a: p \, \text{(Select an answer)} \, \_\_\_\_ \] (Put in the correct symbol and value) **b) Determine the test statistic. Round to two decimals.** \[ z = \_\_\_\_ \] **c) Find the p-value. Round to 4 decimals.** \[ \text{P-value} = \_\_\_\_ \] **d) Make a decision.** - \(\bigcirc\) Fail to reject the null hypothesis - \(\bigcirc\) Reject the null hypothesis **e) Write the conclusion.** - \(\bigcirc\) There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the percentage of college students who work is different than 71%. - \(\bigcirc\) There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the percentage of college students who work is different than 71%.
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