In 2009 Noodles & Company introduced spaghetti and meatballs to its menu. Before putting it on the menu, it performed taste tests to determine the best-tasting spaghetti sauce. In a paired comparison, 42 tasters were asked to rate their satisfaction with two different sauces on a scale of 1–10, with 10 being the highest. Assume equal population variances. The mean difference in ratings was d⎯⎯d¯ = -0.37223 with a standard deviation of sd = 1.75260. Use α = 0.05.   (a) Choose the appropriate hypotheses for a two-tailed test. Assume μd is the average difference in the taste of the two sauces.   multiple choice H0: μd ≥ 0 versus H1: μd < 0 H0: μd = 0 versus H1: μd ≠ 0 Correct H0: μd ≤ 0 versus H1: μd > 0   (b) Find the test statistic tcalc. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places. A negative value should be indicated by a minus sign.)   tcalc            (c) Find the critical value tcrit for α = .05. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)   tcrit         +/-   (d) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)   p-value            (e) State your conclusion.   We cannot Correctconclude that there is a difference in the taste of the two sauces.

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In 2009 Noodles & Company introduced spaghetti and meatballs to its menu. Before putting it on the menu, it performed taste tests to determine the best-tasting spaghetti sauce. In a paired comparison, 42 tasters were asked to rate their satisfaction with two different sauces on a scale of 1–10, with 10 being the highest. Assume equal population variances. The mean difference in ratings was d⎯⎯d¯ = -0.37223 with a standard deviation of sd = 1.75260. Use α = 0.05.
 
(a) Choose the appropriate hypotheses for a two-tailed test. Assume μd is the average difference in the taste of the two sauces.
 
multiple choice

  • H0: μd ≥ 0 versus H1: μd < 0
  • H0: μd = 0 versus H1: μd ≠ 0 Correct
  • H0: μd ≤ 0 versus H1: μd > 0


 
(b) Find the test statistic tcalc. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places. A negative value should be indicated by a minus sign.)
 
tcalc         
 
(c) Find the critical value tcrit for α = .05. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
 
tcrit         +/-
 
(d) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
 
p-value         
 
(e) State your conclusion.
 
We cannot Correctconclude that there is a difference in the taste of the two sauces.

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