In 1991, the price of milk fell by 30%. Senator Leahy of Vermont, a big milk-producing state, supported a law in the U.S. Congress to put a floor on the price of milk. The floor was $4.15 per gallon of milk. The market price at the time was $2.99 per gallon of milk. a. Draw a supply and demand diagram for milk showing the equilibrium price and quantity before the price floor went into effect. You will have an actual number for price but you can just indicate Q₁ for the quantity. b. Add a line straight across your graph at the level of the price floor proposed by Senator Leahy. Describe what would happen in the market as a result of the price floor. c. Explain why the dairy farmers supported the legislation, while consumer groups opposed it.
In 1991, the price of milk fell by 30%. Senator Leahy of Vermont, a big milk-producing state, supported a law in the U.S. Congress to put a floor on the price of milk. The floor was $4.15 per gallon of milk. The market price at the time was $2.99 per gallon of milk. a. Draw a supply and demand diagram for milk showing the equilibrium price and quantity before the price floor went into effect. You will have an actual number for price but you can just indicate Q₁ for the quantity. b. Add a line straight across your graph at the level of the price floor proposed by Senator Leahy. Describe what would happen in the market as a result of the price floor. c. Explain why the dairy farmers supported the legislation, while consumer groups opposed it.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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