In 1-8 a number of relations are defined on the set A = {0, 1, 2, 3}. For each relation: a. Draw the directed graph. b. Determine whether the relation is reflexive. c. Determine whether the relation is symmetric. d. Determine whether the relation is transitive. Give a counterexample in each case in which the relation does not satisfy one of the properties. 1. R = {(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 3), (1, 1), (1, 0), (2, 3), (3, 3)} %3D 2. R2 = {(0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 2), (2, 3)}

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Contingency Table

A contingency table can be defined as the visual representation of the relationship between two or more categorical variables that can be evaluated and registered. It is a categorical version of the scatterplot, which is used to investigate the linear relationship between two variables. A contingency table is indeed a type of frequency distribution table that displays two variables at the same time.

Binomial Distribution

Binomial is an algebraic expression of the sum or the difference of two terms. Before knowing about binomial distribution, we must know about the binomial theorem.