### Understanding Pointillism: Georges Seurat's Technique**Impressionist painter Georges Seurat** created paintings with an enormous number of dots of pure pigment, each of which was approximately 2.00 mm in diameter. The idea was to have colors such as red and green next to each other to form a scintillating canvas, such as in his masterpiece, *A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte* (figure below). Assume λ = 420 nm and a pupil diameter of 4.50 mm. Beyond what distance would a viewer be unable to discern individual dots on the canvas?**Answer**: ______ m![Seurat's Painting](path/to/image.jpg)This section is a part of a study examining the science behind artistic techniques, specifically Georges Seurat's use of pointillism. In this method, tiny dots of color are applied in patterns to form an image. The interplay of these dots is what produces the vibrant visual effects seen in his works.For this exercise, we are asked to calculate the distance beyond which a viewer can no longer discern individual dots on the canvas, given the detailed parameters provided. ---### Image DescriptionThe image depicts Seurat’s famous painting *A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte*. The painting showcases numerous dots of color that create the entire scene. This method of placing dots of color in close proximity allows the eye to blend the colors from a distance, which is a key aspect of the Pointillism technique.---### Explanation of the Artistic Technique:- **Pointillism**: A painting technique developed by Georges Seurat and Paul Signac in the late 1880s. It involves placing small, distinct dots of color in patterns to form an image.- **Color Mixing**: Unlike traditional blending which mixes colors physically, in Pointillism, colors blend optically. When viewed from a distance, dots of pure color seem to merge and form intermediate shades.### Further Reading and Exploration:To delve deeper into the mathematical and optical principles behind Pointillism, you might explore subjects such as the physics of light, color theory, and human visual perception. Understanding these concepts can enrich your appreciation of the intricate techniques used by artists like Georges Seurat.

Given: The diameter of the pupil is D = 4.5 mm The wavelength of the light is 420 nm The diameter of…

Answered: Impressionist painter Georges Seurat…

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