Imagine you are holding a tuning fork of frequency 440 Hz over the top of a tube in water. Adjusting the height of the tube from shorter to longer, you hear the first loud sound when the tube is 18.6 cm long above the water as resonance occurs. You can use this information to calculate the speed of sound in air, since air is the medium for the sound wave to propagate in the tube. 1. A small amount of air above the tube vibrates as well as the air in the tube, so you need to calculate a corrected length for the tube. The correction factor is to add 0.3 times the diameter of the tube to its length. If the tube diameter is 3 cm, calculate the corrected length of the tube for vibrating air molecules using the length from above.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Imagine you are holding a tuning fork of frequency 440 Hz over the top of a
tube in water. Adjusting the height of the tube from shorter to longer, you hear
the first loud sound when the tube is 18.6 cm long above the water as resonance
occurs. You can use this information to calculate the speed of sound in air, since
air is the medium for the sound wave to propagate in the tube.
1. A small amount of air above the tube vibrates as well as the air in the tube,
so you need to calculate a corrected length for the tube. The correction
factor is to add 0.3 times the diameter of the tube to its length. If the tube
diameter is 3 cm, calculate the corrected length of the tube for vibrating air
molecules using the length from above.
Fig. 1. Tube in water.
Transcribed Image Text:Imagine you are holding a tuning fork of frequency 440 Hz over the top of a tube in water. Adjusting the height of the tube from shorter to longer, you hear the first loud sound when the tube is 18.6 cm long above the water as resonance occurs. You can use this information to calculate the speed of sound in air, since air is the medium for the sound wave to propagate in the tube. 1. A small amount of air above the tube vibrates as well as the air in the tube, so you need to calculate a corrected length for the tube. The correction factor is to add 0.3 times the diameter of the tube to its length. If the tube diameter is 3 cm, calculate the corrected length of the tube for vibrating air molecules using the length from above. Fig. 1. Tube in water.
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