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College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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You look into an aquarium and view a fish inside. One ray of light from the fish is shown emerging from the tank in Figure below. The apparent position of the fish is also shown (dashed ray). In the drawing, indicate the approximate position of the actual fish. Briefly justify your answer.

 

**Understanding Refraction and Apparent Depth in Water** In this educational diagram, we are exploring the concept of refraction and how it affects the apparent depth of an object submerged in water. **Diagram Explanation:** 1. **Eye Representation:** On the left side of the image, there is an illustration of a human eye. This symbolizes the observer's point of view. 2. **Image in Water:** To the right, there is a rectangular container filled with water, represented by a light blue area. Inside the water is an image of a fish. This fish represents an actual object submerged in water. 3. **Dashed Line Path:** A pink dashed line connects the eye to the image of the fish. This line indicates the path that light travels from the fish to the observer's eye. This path bends at the water's surface, illustrating the phenomenon of refraction. 4. **Label:** The word "Image" is placed below the fish, indicating that this is the location where the observer perceives the fish. **Concepts Illustrated:** - **Refraction:** The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another (in this case, from water to air) causes objects to appear at a different location than their actual position. - **Apparent Depth:** Due to refraction, the fish appears closer to the surface than it actually is. This is why the observer’s eye perceives the fish at a shallower depth. This diagram is a great educational tool in understanding basic principles of optics, emphasizing how refraction can create an apparent shift in the position of objects submerged in water.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Refraction and Apparent Depth in Water** In this educational diagram, we are exploring the concept of refraction and how it affects the apparent depth of an object submerged in water. **Diagram Explanation:** 1. **Eye Representation:** On the left side of the image, there is an illustration of a human eye. This symbolizes the observer's point of view. 2. **Image in Water:** To the right, there is a rectangular container filled with water, represented by a light blue area. Inside the water is an image of a fish. This fish represents an actual object submerged in water. 3. **Dashed Line Path:** A pink dashed line connects the eye to the image of the fish. This line indicates the path that light travels from the fish to the observer's eye. This path bends at the water's surface, illustrating the phenomenon of refraction. 4. **Label:** The word "Image" is placed below the fish, indicating that this is the location where the observer perceives the fish. **Concepts Illustrated:** - **Refraction:** The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another (in this case, from water to air) causes objects to appear at a different location than their actual position. - **Apparent Depth:** Due to refraction, the fish appears closer to the surface than it actually is. This is why the observer’s eye perceives the fish at a shallower depth. This diagram is a great educational tool in understanding basic principles of optics, emphasizing how refraction can create an apparent shift in the position of objects submerged in water.
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