I'm supposed to evaluate the proof, edit if there are errors or confirm that it is correct
I'm supposed to evaluate the proof, edit if there are errors or confirm that it is correct
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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I'm supposed to evaluate the proof, edit if there are errors or confirm that it is correct

Transcribed Image Text:(b) Proposition. For all nonzero integers a and b, if a + 2b # 3 and
9a + 2b 1, then the equation ax +2bx = 3 does not have a
solution that is a natural number.
Proof. We will use a proof by contradiction. Let us assume that there
exist nonzero integers a and b such that a + 26 = 3 and 9a + 2b = 1
and an + 2bn = 3, where n is a natural number. First, we will solve
one equation for 2b; doing this, we obtain
a + 26 = 3
26 = 3– a.
(1)
We can now substitute for 2b in an + 2bn = 3. This gives
an + (3-a)n =3
an +3n-an = 3
n (an? +3-a)= 3.
(2)
By the closure properties of the integers. (an+3-4) is an integer
and, hence, equation (2) implics that divides B. So n= 1 or Tn
When we substitute n = 1 into the equation an +2bn = 3, we obtain
a+2h = 3. This is a contrădiction since we are toldinthe proposition
that a + 2h # 3. This proves that the negation of the proposition is
false and, hence, the proposition is true.
12:49 AM
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