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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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**Budgeting for Manufacturing Overhead and Inventory Management**

Manufacturing overhead, encompassing both variable and fixed components, is allocated to each blanket based on the budgeted direct manufacturing labor-hours per blanket. In March 2017, the variable manufacturing overhead rate is budgeted at $17 per direct manufacturing labor-hour, while the fixed manufacturing overhead for March 2017 is projected at $14,625. Both types of overhead costs are assigned to each unit of finished goods.

**Finished-Goods Inventory Data for March 2017:**

|                       | Broncos Blankets | Rams Blankets |
|-----------------------|------------------|---------------|
| Beginning Inventory in Units         | 14               | 19            |
| Beginning Inventory in Dollars (Cost) | $1,960           | $2,945        |
| Target Ending Inventory in Units     | 24               | 29            |

For March 2017, the budgeted sales are 140 units for the Broncos blankets and 195 units for the Rams blankets. The projected selling prices per unit are $305 for the Broncos blankets and $378 for the Rams blankets. 

**Assumptions:**
- Work-in-process inventories are negligible and ignored.
- Direct materials inventory and finished-goods inventory are costed using the FIFO method.
- Unit costs of direct materials purchased and finished goods remain constant in March 2017.

**Task Requirements:**
1. Prepare the following budgets for March 2017:
   - Revenues budget
   - Production budget in units
   - Direct material usage and direct materials purchases budget
   - Direct manufacturing labor costs budget
   - Manufacturing overhead costs budget
   - Ending inventories budget (direct materials and finished goods)
   - Cost of goods sold budget

2. Consider how Hale Specialties might incorporate continuous improvement into its budgeting process. Detail two areas where continuous improvement could be integrated into budget planning for requirement 1.
Transcribed Image Text:**Budgeting for Manufacturing Overhead and Inventory Management** Manufacturing overhead, encompassing both variable and fixed components, is allocated to each blanket based on the budgeted direct manufacturing labor-hours per blanket. In March 2017, the variable manufacturing overhead rate is budgeted at $17 per direct manufacturing labor-hour, while the fixed manufacturing overhead for March 2017 is projected at $14,625. Both types of overhead costs are assigned to each unit of finished goods. **Finished-Goods Inventory Data for March 2017:** | | Broncos Blankets | Rams Blankets | |-----------------------|------------------|---------------| | Beginning Inventory in Units | 14 | 19 | | Beginning Inventory in Dollars (Cost) | $1,960 | $2,945 | | Target Ending Inventory in Units | 24 | 29 | For March 2017, the budgeted sales are 140 units for the Broncos blankets and 195 units for the Rams blankets. The projected selling prices per unit are $305 for the Broncos blankets and $378 for the Rams blankets. **Assumptions:** - Work-in-process inventories are negligible and ignored. - Direct materials inventory and finished-goods inventory are costed using the FIFO method. - Unit costs of direct materials purchased and finished goods remain constant in March 2017. **Task Requirements:** 1. Prepare the following budgets for March 2017: - Revenues budget - Production budget in units - Direct material usage and direct materials purchases budget - Direct manufacturing labor costs budget - Manufacturing overhead costs budget - Ending inventories budget (direct materials and finished goods) - Cost of goods sold budget 2. Consider how Hale Specialties might incorporate continuous improvement into its budgeting process. Detail two areas where continuous improvement could be integrated into budget planning for requirement 1.
**Budget Schedules for a Manufacturer**

**Hale Specialties** manufactures woolen blankets for two local high school athletic teams. The company uses specific fabrics and logo patches for each team:

- **Broncos:** Red blankets with the Broncos logo
- **Rams:** Black blankets with the Rams logo

**Note:** The black blankets are slightly larger than the red blankets.

### Budgeted Direct-Cost Inputs for Each Product in 2017:

| Component                   | Broncos Blanket | Rams Blanket |
|-----------------------------|-----------------|--------------|
| Red wool fabric             | 5 yards         | 0 yards      |
| Black wool fabric           | 0               | 6 yards      |
| Broncos logo patches        | 1               | 0            |
| Rams logo patches           | 0               | 1            |
| Direct manufacturing labor  | 4 hours         | 5 hours      |

### Unit Data for Direct Materials (March 2017):

#### Actual Beginning Direct Materials Inventory (3/1/2017)

| Component                   | Broncos Blanket | Rams Blanket |
|-----------------------------|-----------------|--------------|
| Red wool fabric             | 40 yards        | 0 yards      |
| Black wool fabric           | 0               | 20           |
| Broncos logo patches        | 50              | 0            |
| Rams logo patches           | 0               | 65           |

#### Target Ending Direct Materials Inventory (3/31/2017)

| Component                   | Broncos Blanket | Rams Blanket |
|-----------------------------|-----------------|--------------|
| Red wool fabric             | 30 yards        | 0 yards      |
| Black wool fabric           | 0               | 20           |
| Broncos logo patches        | 30              | 0            |
| Rams logo patches           | 0               | 30           |

### Unit Cost Data for Direct-Cost Inputs

#### Pertaining to February 2017 (Actual) and March 2017 (Budget)

| Component                           | February 2017 | March 2017 |
|-------------------------------------|---------------|------------|
| Red wool fabric (per yard)          | $10           | $11        |
| Black wool fabric (per yard)        | $14           | $13        |
| Broncos logo patches (per patch)    | $8            | $8         |
| Rams logo patches (per patch)       | $7            | $9         |
|
Transcribed Image Text:**Budget Schedules for a Manufacturer** **Hale Specialties** manufactures woolen blankets for two local high school athletic teams. The company uses specific fabrics and logo patches for each team: - **Broncos:** Red blankets with the Broncos logo - **Rams:** Black blankets with the Rams logo **Note:** The black blankets are slightly larger than the red blankets. ### Budgeted Direct-Cost Inputs for Each Product in 2017: | Component | Broncos Blanket | Rams Blanket | |-----------------------------|-----------------|--------------| | Red wool fabric | 5 yards | 0 yards | | Black wool fabric | 0 | 6 yards | | Broncos logo patches | 1 | 0 | | Rams logo patches | 0 | 1 | | Direct manufacturing labor | 4 hours | 5 hours | ### Unit Data for Direct Materials (March 2017): #### Actual Beginning Direct Materials Inventory (3/1/2017) | Component | Broncos Blanket | Rams Blanket | |-----------------------------|-----------------|--------------| | Red wool fabric | 40 yards | 0 yards | | Black wool fabric | 0 | 20 | | Broncos logo patches | 50 | 0 | | Rams logo patches | 0 | 65 | #### Target Ending Direct Materials Inventory (3/31/2017) | Component | Broncos Blanket | Rams Blanket | |-----------------------------|-----------------|--------------| | Red wool fabric | 30 yards | 0 yards | | Black wool fabric | 0 | 20 | | Broncos logo patches | 30 | 0 | | Rams logo patches | 0 | 30 | ### Unit Cost Data for Direct-Cost Inputs #### Pertaining to February 2017 (Actual) and March 2017 (Budget) | Component | February 2017 | March 2017 | |-------------------------------------|---------------|------------| | Red wool fabric (per yard) | $10 | $11 | | Black wool fabric (per yard) | $14 | $13 | | Broncos logo patches (per patch) | $8 | $8 | | Rams logo patches (per patch) | $7 | $9 | |
Expert Solution
Step 1

Compute the budgets as follows:

Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 1Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 2Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 3Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 4Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 5

Result:

Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 6Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 7Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 8Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 9Accounting homework question answer, step 1, image 10

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