Illustrate and explain using a diagram how to imposition of an excise tax on petrol at the time of purchase A) affect the equilibrium price and quantity of petrol B) how the cost of this tax is distributed between the buyers and sellers C) illustrate and explain by using a diagram who will pay the cost of this petrol excise tax if demand for petrol is perfectly price inelastic.
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- Market researches have studied the market for milk,and their estimates for the supply of and the demand for milk per month are as follows:a.Using the data,graph the demand for and the supply for milk.Identify the equilibrium point as E,and use dotted lines to connect E to the equilibrium price onthe price axis and the equilibrium quantity on the quantity axis.b.Suppose the government enacts amilk price support of $8per gallon.Indicate this action on your graph,and explain the effect on the milk market?Why would the government establish such a price support?c.Now assume the government decides to set a price ceiling of $4 dollar per gallon.Show and explain how this legal price effects your graph of the milk market.What objective could the government be trying to achieve by establishing such a price ceiling?4. A senator in a certain state proposes to reduce the state's cigarette-tax. His reasoning is that this would reduce cigarette prices, which in turn would make people buy more cigarettes. Therefore, he concludes, the total cigarette-tax revenues collected by the state would increase. Demand for cigarettes have been found by many studies to be price-inelastic. a) Give one possible reason why demand for cigarettes is inelastic. b) Do you agree with the senator's logic? Explain your answer briefly but clearly, using economic terms and models that we have discussed in Econ 202.The price elasticity of demand is inelastic for Mobile Phones and elastic for Play-stations. Suppose that technological advance doubles the supply of both products (that is, the quantity supplied at each price is twice what it was). a. What happens to the equilibrium price and quantity in each market? Use a supply-and-demand graph for both Mobile Phones and Play-stations and analyze which product experiences a larger change in price and which product experiences a larger change in quantity. b. What happens to total revenue for each product? Briefly explain. Don,t copy from any where. Answer step by step.Answer must be correct.
- a. The supply curve for televisions is given by QS=−20+4� where QS represents the quantity of televisions supplied and P is the price of televisions. The market demand for televisions is given by QD=400−10� where QD is the demand for televisions. Find the equilibrium price and quantity of televisions. b. Using the equations in part (a), calculate the price elasticity of demand for televisions when price changes to $25. c. Describe what will occur if price falls fellow equilibrium price calculated in part (a). How will this situation will be corrected?List and explain three non-price determinants of demand. Explain how a change in each of them can affect demand.According to the study of the Ministry of Health the price elasticity of demand of cigarettes is -0,2. And people purchase about 500 million cigarettes each year. a. If the tax on cigarettes were increased enough to raise the price of cigarettes by 50 percent, what would be the effect on the quantity cigarettes demanded? Show your work explicitly. b. Is raising the tax on cigarettes a more effective way to reduce smoking, if the demand of cigarettes is elastic or if it is inelastic? Briefly explain and justify your answer with diagrams.
- a. If an increase in the price of AC units from $1,000 to $2,000 reduces the quantity demanded from 10 AC units to 5 AC units, what is the price elasticity of demand? Please provide an interpretation of the price elasticity of demand. b. If at a price of $1,100 the quantity of personal computers supplied is 12,000 and at a price of $900 the quantity supplied is 8,000. What is the price elasticity of supply? Please provide an interpretation of the price elasticity of supply.Which of the following is the correct definition of demand schedule? K OA. the demand for a product by all the consumers in a given geographic area B. a table that shows the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity of the product demanded OC. the quantity of a good or a service that a consumer is willing to purchase at a particular price D. a curve that shows the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity of the product supplied Which of the following is the correct definition of demand curve? OA. a table that shows the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity of the product demanded OB. the demand for a product by all the consumers in a given geographic area OC. the quantity of a good or a service that a consumer is willing to purchase at a particular price OD. a curve that shows the relationship between the price of a product and the quantity of the product demandeda. The recent statement given in October 2020 by French President undermined the sentiments of the Muslims all around the world. The Muslims of Pakistan decided to record their protest by boycotting French products. A recent survey shows that the shunning of French products has bought about 35 percent decrease in the sales within a month. Suppose, in September 2020, the market for Garnier hair color a French product was at equilibrium with an equilibrium price 1050 and equilibrium quantity of 12,000 in Pakistan. Analyze the impact of a boycott on the demand of Garnier hair color for the month of October 2020 in Pakistan and illustrate it graphically. Also, explain why or why not the demand has changed? b. Consider a market for Tea a normal good in Karachi. You are supposed to analyze and discuss the effect on the equilibrium output and the price in the Tea market in Karachi for the October, 2020 after the following changes (Other things held constant). In each case, explain your answer…
- Suppose the market for frozen orange juice is in equilibrium at price of $2.00 per can and a quantity of 4200 cans per month. Now suppose that at a price of $3.00 per can, quantity demanded falls to 3000 cans per month and quantity supplied increases to 4500 cans per month. i. Draw the appropriate diagram for this market. Calculate the price elasticity of demand for frozen orange juice between the prices of $2.00 and $3.00. Is the demand elastic or inelastic? ii. iii. 2 Calculate the elasticity of supply for frozen orange juice between the price of $2.00 and $3.00. Is the supply elastic or inelastic?Which of the following would cause a decrease in current, overall demand for a product? Select an Answer O A. a decrease in price of a substitute good O B. an increase in the number of buyers in the market for the good O C. a government subsidy encouraging consumption of the good O D. an expectation that the price of the good will be higher next weekIn 2015, an outbreak of Avian Flu (bird flu) decreased the quantity of eggs produced by 18 percent. A shortage of eggs was avoided by a rise in their wholesale price from $1.34 to $2.40 per dozen If the demand for eggs didn't change, what is your estimate of the price elasticity of demand for eggs? Thinking about the influences on the price elasticity of demand, why would you expect the demand for eggs to be inelastic? The price elasticity of demand for eggs is >>> Answer to 1 decimal place We would expect the demand for eggs to be inelastic because OA the price of eggs almost doubled B. almost everyone buys eggs OC. the supply of eggs is inelastic OD. we spend a small proportion of our income on eggs