Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company's short-run average total cost each month for various levels of production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.) Average Total Cost (Dollars per bike) Number of Factories Q = 100 Q = 200 Q = 300 Q = 400 Q = 500 Q = 600 1 440 320 240 320 480 720 2 580 400 240 240 400 580 3 720 480 320 240 320 440 Suppose Ike's Bikes is currently producing 100 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is $ per bike. Suppose Ike's Bikes is expecting to produce 100 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes using On the following graph, plot the three short-run average total cost curves (SRATC) for Ike's Bikes from the previous table. Specifically, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot its short-run average total cost if it operates one factory (SRATC); use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot its short-run average total cost if it operates two factories (SRATC2); and use the orange points (square symbol) to plot its short-run average total cost if it operates three factories (SRATC3). Finally, plot the long-run average total cost (LRATC) for Ike's Bikes using the blue points (circle symbol).
Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company's short-run average total cost each month for various levels of production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.) Average Total Cost (Dollars per bike) Number of Factories Q = 100 Q = 200 Q = 300 Q = 400 Q = 500 Q = 600 1 440 320 240 320 480 720 2 580 400 240 240 400 580 3 720 480 320 240 320 440 Suppose Ike's Bikes is currently producing 100 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is $ per bike. Suppose Ike's Bikes is expecting to produce 100 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes using On the following graph, plot the three short-run average total cost curves (SRATC) for Ike's Bikes from the previous table. Specifically, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot its short-run average total cost if it operates one factory (SRATC); use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot its short-run average total cost if it operates two factories (SRATC2); and use the orange points (square symbol) to plot its short-run average total cost if it operates three factories (SRATC3). Finally, plot the long-run average total cost (LRATC) for Ike's Bikes using the blue points (circle symbol).
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only one factory. However, it is considering expanding
production to two or even three factories. The following table shows the company's short-run average total cost each month for various levels of
production if it uses one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of bikes produced by all factories.)
Average Total Cost
(Dollars per bike)
Number of Factories
Q = 100
Q = 200
Q = 300
Q = 400
Q = 500
Q = 600
1
440
320
240
320
480
720
2
580
400
240
240
400
580
3
720
480
320
240
320
440
Suppose Ike's Bikes is currently producing 100 bikes per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is $
per bike.
Suppose Ike's Bikes is expecting to produce 100 bikes per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce bikes
using
On the following graph, plot the three short-run average total cost curves (SRATC) for Ike's Bikes from the previous table. Specifically, use the green
points (triangle symbol) to plot its short-run average total cost if it operates one factory (SRATC1); use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot
its short-run average total cost if it operates two factories (SRATC2); and use the orange points (square symbol) to plot its short-run average total
cost if it operates three factories (SRATC3). Finally, plot the long-run average total cost (LRATC) for Ike's Bikes using the blue points (circle
symbol).
Transcribed Image Text:800
720
SRATC,
640
560
480
SRATC,
400
320
SRATC,
240
160
LRATC
80
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Bikes)
In the long run, over which range of output levels does Ike's Bikes experience constant returns to scale?
More than 400 bikes per month
O Fewer than 300 bikes per month
O Between 300 and 400 bikes per month
AVERAGE TOTAL COST (Dollars per bike)
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