If you are given a budget line shown as 7BL2 and the price of food is PHP 10 per unit while the price of clothes is PHP 20 per unit, consumer income is PHP 150. If the budget line pivots to 7BL1, the price of food will decrease to PHP 8 per unit. If the price of food decreases, the increase in the consumption of food consumption is due to the income effect that enables consumers less of clothes in exchange for more food and the substitution effect that enables the individual to consume more food and more clothes.

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Q: budget constraint

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Revealed Preferences and Budget Constraint Analysis

Revealed means “Let Out,” and Preference means “Choice”; Choice Reveals Preference.