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A: The concept of comparative advantage in international trade suggests that: D) Each country should…
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Q: According to the concept of comparative advantage, a good should be produced in that nation where:…
A: Comparative advantage is the abiity of the nation to produce the good at a lower opportunity cost.
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A: Product differentiation refers to the situation when two or more countries are producing similar…
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Q: Real world examples of comparative advantage in the Philippines
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A: A nation is said to have comparative advantage in the production of a good or service if it can…
Q: Consider a two country, two goods, one factor (labor) model of international trade. Suppose home…
A: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time since you have not mentioned which part you are…
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Q: When should a company consider expanding from strictly domestic trade to international trade?
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Q: The principle of comparative advantage helps explain trade between nations. True False
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A: Given information Partner's supply curve XSp=P-1 Other worlds supply curve XSrow=P-1 Import demand…
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A: Comparative advantage is when one party can produce goods with lower opportunity cost. Now this…
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- Suppose that Country A can produce 6060 bags of sugar or 3030 bags of flour per worker hour. Country B can produce 4040 bags of sugar or 1010 bags of flour per worker hour. Assume that there is 100%100% specialization, and each country has 55 worker hours.If each country specializes in its comparative advantage, calculate the quantity of the good that Country B should produce.Consider a two country, two goods, one factor (labor) model of international trade. Suppose home country require 1 units of labor to produce a unit of cloth and 1 unit of labor to produce a unit of wine (regardless of output levels). Foreign country requires 2 unit of labor to produce 1 unit of cloth and 1.5 units of labor to produce 1 unit of wine (regardless of output levels). (a) Which country has the comparative advantage in producing wine? Justify your answer. (b) Which country has the absolute advantage in producing wine? (c) Which country will have higher autarky price of wine in terms of cloth?P F Q2. Suppose a large country A initially imposes a tariff on its steel imports from the rest of the world. Use a domestic-market graph to: (a) show the effect of eliminating tariffs on country A’s import price, import quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, and government revenue; (b) identify country A’s net welfare change as a result of the tariff elimination; Your answer:
- “Why are these theoretical concepts of absolute and comparative advantage important for countries as they embark on international trade?”What are the sources of Hong Kong's comparative advantage? Explain.As a country opens itself up to greater international trade, the sector in which the country does not have a comparative advantage will ultimately have to shut down entirely in the face of import competition. Group of answer choices True False
- 5. Effects of a tariff on international trade The following graph shows the domestic supply of and demand for soybeans in Guatemala. Guatemala is open to international trade of soybeans without any restrictions. The world price (Pw) of soybeans is $525 per ton and is represented by the horizontal black line. Throughout this problem, assume that the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of soybeans and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in soybeans. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 840 805 770 735 700 665 630 595 560 525 490…Countries make use of particular types of automobiles for taxis (ex. Luxemburg uses a vehicle called a sack for taxis, importing parts from Montana and Russia to make them). Fill in the blank with the correct phrase : (better off, worse off, unaffected, ambigiously affected) If Austria wanted to protect its taxi manufacturing industry from Russian competition by putting a tax on imports, Austrian consumers would be _______ , Austrian producers would be __________ , Russian consumers would be __________ , and Russian producers would be______________. The following phrase are Normative or positive: The Austrian government should protect Austrian taxi manufacturers by install a tax. A tax on taxi imports would be inefficient. The tax revenue earned by the Austrian government is more important than the inefficiency caused by the tax. The tax revenues should be used to subsidize Austrian taxi rides, making them more economical.The principle of comparative advantage states that countries should specialize in the production of goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost of production than their trading partners. True False
- Assume that the comparative-cost ratios of two products— baby formula and tuna fish—are as follows in the nations of Canswicki and Tunata: Canswicki: 1 can baby formula ≡ 2 cans tuna fish Tunata: 1 can baby formula ≡ 4 cans tuna fishIn what product should each nation specialize? Which of the following terms of trade would be acceptable to both nations: (a) 1 can baby formula ≡ 2 1 2 cans tuna fish; (b) 1 can baby formula ≡ 1 can tuna fish; (c) 1 can baby formula ≡ 5 cans tuna fish?From the trade model, given the countries are at least a bit different from each other,................ Group of answer choices both will always gain from voluntary trade The country that negotiates best will gain and the other will lose out from trade The country with the absolute advantage will gain at the expense of the other country The country with the comparative advantage will gain at the expense of the other countryWhich of the following is NOT a common reason why tariffs are used despite being inefficient?