If the following compound is saponified with sodium hydroxide, the products are: O || CH3(CH2) 14CH2-C-O-CH₂CH3 an ester and an alcohol an alcohol and a salt an acid and a salt an acid and an alcohol The purpose of the acid catalyst in the hydrolysis of an amide is: to enhance the nucleophilicity of the water molecule to enhance the electrophilicity of the amide carbonyl carbon to enhance the electrophilicity of the water molecule to shift the equilibrium of the reaction Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? CH3CH3

Q: ank the following compounds in order of increasing acidity, putting the least acidic firs CH3COOH…

A: Acidity depend upon ability to release hydrogen ions. More easily the hydrogen is released from the…

Q: Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. NH₂ O₂N NaNO₂…

A: Primary aromatic amines react with NaNO2 in aqueous HCl at and produce diazonium chloride salts.…

Q: se Home Chapter 14 Homework Chapter 14 Reading Question 9 ii Part A An amidation reaction is…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic reactions. we need to identify the correct statement…

Q: What are the products of the following ester base hydrolysis (saponification) reaction? 0 O O sodium…

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Q: Which of the following can convert bromobenzene to a carboxylic acid?     Mg, ether, CO2…

A: This can be done by grignard reagent.l

Q: Given the structures of different phenols below, answer the following questions: OH OH OH ပုံ ပုံ…

A:

Q: Amines can be prepared by converting other functional groups. Classify these reactions and choose…

A: The conversion of nitrile to amine is a reduction reaction. The conversion of Nitro group to amine…

Q: For the following compound, predict three Phase 2 reactions possible at the nucleophilic site in the…

A: Para-cresol reacts with chlorofom in alkane medium to give the compound A is a p-methyl hydroxy…

Q: Diazomethane is a toxic yellow gas that is both sensitive and explosive. However, it is a useful…

A: The above reaction involves 2 step mechanism as shown in pic below.

Q: Two methods convert an alkyl halide into a carboxylic acid having one more carbon atom. (1] R-X +…

A: The given compounds are,

Q: What is the correct rank of the following compounds in order of decreasing acidity? LOH _NH2 он II…

A:

Q: Ketones and aldehydes react with sodium acetylide (the sodium salt of acetylene) to give alcohols,…

A:

Q: Rank the following compounds in order of increasing acidity. ΝΗ ΝΗ ΝΗ

A: The objective is to determine the increasing order of acidity for the given amines. Acidic strength…

Q: (2) a carboxylic acid, or (3) a carboxylic acid salt. 2 Classify each of the following substances as…

A: RCOOR is cosidered as Ester, RCOOH is acidic group and  RCOOM is as Carboxylic acid group ( Where M…

Q: Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in…

A: % Yield of the reaction is a measure of reaction efficiency in terms of the amount of product formed…

Q: Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry…

A:

Q: What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? H HC A) 1 B) 2 HO H₂SO4 C) 3…

A: Epoxides may be cleaved by aqueous acid to give glycols tthat is syn-hydroxylation reaction

Q: Predict the major products of the following organic reaction:

A: The Diels–Alder reaction is a pericyclic reaction (cycloaddition) between a conjugated diene and a…

Q: Classify cach of the following amines as (1) aromatic or aliphatic and (2) heterocyclic or…

A: Given

Q: Draw the structure of the following three isomeric amides with chemical formula CgH1¡NO. Amide #1:…

A: Isomers are defined as compounds having the same molecular formula but have a difference in the…

Q: Which of the following statements about carbonyl derivatives is FALSE?

A: A carbonyl group is a functional group which is formed from carbon double bonded to oxygen atom. In…

Q: Choose from:   A intermolecular H-bonding   B=London dispersion forces   Cintramolecular…

A: Carbonyl compound having 5 or more carbon atom can form hydrogen bonding with water .  Or  carbonyl…

Q: Draw the structure of the following three isomeric amides with chemical formula C-H₁1 NO. Amide #1:…

A: Given,The names of the molecules:

Q: Carboxylic acids can be made by the hydrolysis of nitriles, which in turn can be made from an alkyl…

A: Since we know that on hydrolysis of nitrile the CN bond breaks and C=O and C-OH is formed in place…

Q: Name the following carbonyl compounds: (a) (b) (c) Br O OH OH O N. O H

A: We have to name the compounds shown below

Q: Draw the major organic product for the acid hydrolysis of cyclohexanimine. NH H3o+ HO

A: major product of acid hydrolysis of cyclohexanimine :

Q: Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry…

A:

Q: Rank the following compounds in order of increasing basicity. CH3 H3C CH3 H3C 00 KO 11 CH3 CH3 IV A)…

A:

Q: 13:58 ll 4G 5 © T Ô 2. What is the correct IUPAC name for the following compound? CH3 H2N" ČH3…

A: Here we have to write correct IUPAC name of above given compound-

Q: Draw a structural formula for the enol form of the carbonyl compound below. H C P opy aste C Θ [ ]#

A: Given,The carbonyl compound is:

Q: Give the major product for the reaction. Pyrrolidine is a secondary amine. CH CHE CH. CHỊCH CH3CH2…

A: Aldehydes and ketones react with amines to form enamines. The enamines react with acid chlorides to…

Q: Draw the acid catalyzed hydrolysis of the following two compounds. Your products should be a…

A: In the given question we have to do the acid catalysed hydrolysis of ester and amide functional…

Q: When cyclohexanone was reacted with an amine A. It the reaction formed an enomine, which of the…

A: Carbonyl compounds react with a secondary amine to form an enamine. Enamines are nitrogen analogous…

Q: Indicate the correct reaction types for the reactions shown below: a a OH b b nucleophilic…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic reactions. we need to identify type of reaction…

Q: Arrange the following carboxylic acids in order of acidity. COOH The strongest acid is The second…

A: Acidity is defined as the ability of a molecule to release protons.If a compound easily donates…

Q: 14. What is the IUPAC name for the following compound?

A:

Q: Given that pKa for phenol is 9.95 and pKą for the ammonium ion is 9.24, will the following reaction…

A:

Q: Rank the following compounds in order of increasing acidity: ОН ОН HO- HO- ČH3 NO2 I II III IV

A: We have to rank the following given compounds in the increasing order of acidity as follows in step…

Q: Rank the compounds in order of electrophilicity. (X > Y means X is more electrophilic than Y). O…

A: An electrophile is a chemical species that forms bonds with nucleophiles by accepting an electron…

Q: The acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of an ester converts an ester into a carboxylic acid. Although there…

A: Esters are the organic compounds having to oxygen atoms (RCOOR), one is linked to carbon by a double…

Q: Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry…

A: Given: Mass of butanoic acid = 7.70 g Molar mass of butanoic acid = 88.11 g/mol Molar mass of ethyl…

Q: How many kinds of chemically non-equivalent hydrogens are there in each of the following compounds?…

A: The chemically equivalent hydrogen are those hydrogen where the chemical environment around the…

Q: NH2 ད་ཡིན་ན། ༄ ོ་ད༥- ་ ཡི་ རྩ བྱིས་རྩ NH3 the acidity of the amine ion drives the reaction to shift…

A:

Q: Draw the structure of the following organic compounds. ▪ 7-fluorohept-4-yn-2-ol…

A: These are all IUPAC nomenclature of organic molecules. As per the question, the structures of the…

Q: Rank the following compounds from the least acidic to most acidic, provide a brief explanation. он…

A: The answer is given as follows

Q: Draw the condensed structural formulas for the products of the following reactions: Part A H…

A:

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.