If the focal lengths of both the objective lens and the eyepiece were doubled in a compound microscope, what would be the change in the magnification? Question 10 options:   It would increase by a factor of 4   It would increase by a factor of 2   There would be no change   It would decrease   None of the other responses are correct.

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If the focal lengths of both the objective lens and the eyepiece were doubled in a compound microscope, what would be the change in the magnification?

Question 10 options:

 

It would increase by a factor of 4

 

It would increase by a factor of 2

 

There would be no change

 

It would decrease

 

None of the other responses are correct.

This image illustrates the optical path in a basic telescope design, typically referred to as a refracting telescope. 

Below is a detailed explanation of the diagram's components:

1. **Objective Lens**: The bottom lens labeled as the "Objective" is responsible for gathering light from the object to be viewed. It creates an image at its focal point, which is a real, inverted image.

2. **Object to be Viewed**: This is located at the bottom of the diagram, representing the source of light that enters the objective lens.

3. **Image Formed by Objective**: This is the intermediate image created by the objective lens. It lies at a distance `di` from the lens.

4. **Eyepiece Lens**: The top lens labeled as the "Eyepiece" magnifies the image formed by the objective lens. It allows the viewer to see the image as if it were at a larger distance (at infinity), making it easier for the human eye to observe.

5. **Image Formed by Eyepiece at Infinity**: This line indicates how the eyepiece projects the image formed by the objective to appear at infinity. This projection creates a virtual image that the observer can see clearly.

6. **Arrows and Rays**: The blue arrows and rays trace the path of light as it passes through the objective, reflects to create an intermediate image, and then is further magnified and refocused by the eyepiece.

7. **Focal Lengths**: 
   - `f_objective`: The focal length of the objective lens, indicated by a dashed line.
   - `f_eyepiece`: The focal length of the eyepiece lens, also indicated by a dashed line.

Overall, this diagram provides a fundamental overview of how a telescope magnifies distant objects by using lenses to manipulate light paths.
Transcribed Image Text:This image illustrates the optical path in a basic telescope design, typically referred to as a refracting telescope. Below is a detailed explanation of the diagram's components: 1. **Objective Lens**: The bottom lens labeled as the "Objective" is responsible for gathering light from the object to be viewed. It creates an image at its focal point, which is a real, inverted image. 2. **Object to be Viewed**: This is located at the bottom of the diagram, representing the source of light that enters the objective lens. 3. **Image Formed by Objective**: This is the intermediate image created by the objective lens. It lies at a distance `di` from the lens. 4. **Eyepiece Lens**: The top lens labeled as the "Eyepiece" magnifies the image formed by the objective lens. It allows the viewer to see the image as if it were at a larger distance (at infinity), making it easier for the human eye to observe. 5. **Image Formed by Eyepiece at Infinity**: This line indicates how the eyepiece projects the image formed by the objective to appear at infinity. This projection creates a virtual image that the observer can see clearly. 6. **Arrows and Rays**: The blue arrows and rays trace the path of light as it passes through the objective, reflects to create an intermediate image, and then is further magnified and refocused by the eyepiece. 7. **Focal Lengths**: - `f_objective`: The focal length of the objective lens, indicated by a dashed line. - `f_eyepiece`: The focal length of the eyepiece lens, also indicated by a dashed line. Overall, this diagram provides a fundamental overview of how a telescope magnifies distant objects by using lenses to manipulate light paths.
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