If the ending inventory of a firm is overstated by $49,000, by how much and in what direction (overstated or understated) will the firm's operating income be misstated? (Hint: Use the cost of goods sold model, enter hypothetically "correct" data, and then reflect the effects of the ending inventory error and determine the effect on cost of goods sold.) operating income ? By ?

If the ending inventory of a firm is overstated by $49,000, by how much and in what direction (overstated or understated) will the firm's operating income be misstated? (Hint: Use the cost of goods sold model, enter hypothetically "correct" data, and then reflect the effects of the ending inventory error and determine the effect on cost of goods sold.) operating income ? By ?

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Description: If the ending inventory of a firm is overstated by $49,000, by how much and in what direction (overstated or understated) will the firm's operating income be misstated? (Hint: Use the cost of goods sold model, enter hypothetically "correct" data, and

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337690881

Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones

Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones

Chapter6: Cost Of Goods Sold And Inventory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15DQ: How would reported income differ if LIFO rather than FIFO were used when purchase prices are rising?...

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Inventory Valuation

Before discussing the topic inventory valuation let’s discuss the meaning of inventory. In accounting, inventory is also known as stock. Inventory means all the finished goods, materials, merchandise that a business holds for the purpose of selling it in the market with the motive of earning profit.

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If the ending inventory of a firm is overstated by $49,000, by how much and in what direction (overstated or understated) will the firm's operating income be misstated? (Hint: Use the cost of goods sold model, enter hypothetically "correct" data, and then reflect the effects of the ending inventory error and determine the effect on cost of goods sold.)

operating income ?

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Can you explain why the answer is B and not C. If inventory prices are decreasing wouldnt LIFO result in a lower COGS and which would lead to a higher Net income thus higher income tax expense?
If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost and the purchase price is steadily falling, which method of costing will yield the largest net income? Select one: a. average cost. b. LIFO. c. FIFO. d. weighted average. e. All methods will result in the same figure of net income.
Which of the following statements is true regarding the lower of cost or net-realizable value (NRV)? I. Firms have the option whether to apply this accounting method. II. Firms can reduce the cost of inventory but not increase it. III. If the NRV is lower, the entry recorded reduces total assets.
Under the LIFO cost flow assumption during a period ofinflation, which of the following is false? A. Cost of goods sold will be lower than under FIFO B. Gross margin will be lower than under FIFO C. Income tax expense will be lower than under FIFO D. Ending inventory will be lower than under FIFO
Explain in 175 words: Explain how the inventory valuation method (LIFO or FIFO) chosen by a company affects the cost of goods sold and net income if prices are rising. What if the prices are declining?
In a period of rising prices,a. cost of goods sold under LIFO will be less than under FIFO.b. gross profit under FIFO will be higher than under LIFO.c. LIFO inventory will be greater than FIFO inventory.d. net income under LIFO will be higher than under FIFO.
Which of the following statements is NOT true of Economic Order Quantity? O A. The economic order quantity mathematically determines the minimum total inventory cost B. The EOQ is directly proportional to the sales per period O C. The optimal order size is determined by the EOQ model D. The EOQ ignores inventory reorder costs and inventory carrying costs
The management of Milque Corp. is considering the effects of inventory-costing methods on its financial statements and its income tax expense. Assuming that the cost the company pays for inventory is increasing, which method will: (a) (b) (c) Provide the highest net income? Provide the highest ending inventory? Result in the lowest income tax expense? 10
For each of the following situations, indicate whether FIFO, LIFO, or weighted average applies: a. In a period of falling prices, net income would be highest. b. In a period of falling prices, the unit cost of goods would be the same for ending inventory and cost of goods sold. c. In a period of rising prices, net income would be highest. d. In a period of rising prices, cost of goods sold would be highest. e. In a period of rising prices, ending inventory would be highest.
Which of the following statements regarding the lower of cost and net realizable value (LCNRV) rule is true? a.The LCNRV rule is an application of the cost principle. b.When the net realizable value of inventory drops below the cost of inventory, an adjustment is made to decrease inventory to its net realizable value and decrease income. c.If a company uses the LCNRV rule, there is no need to use a cost flow assumption such as FIFO, or weighted average cost. d.When the net realizable value of inventory is above the cost of inventory, an adjustment is made to increase inventory to its net realizable value and increase income.
If costs are rising, which of the following will be true?a. The cost of goods sold will be greater if LIFO is usedrather than weighted average.b. The cost of ending inventory will be greater if FIFO isused rather than LIFO.c. The gross profit will be greater if FIFO is used ratherthan LIFO.d. All of the above are true
How would reported income differ if LIFO rather than FIFO were used when purchase prices are rising? When purchase prices are falling?