If the demand function for math self-help videos is given by 45 - 0.4x, and the total cost function to manufacture the videos is given by 4x + 17, evaluate the marginal profit function at x = 10. Marginal Profit = his means that if production and sales increase by one unit, then total profit will O increase O decrease y approximately dollars.
If the demand function for math self-help videos is given by 45 - 0.4x, and the total cost function to manufacture the videos is given by 4x + 17, evaluate the marginal profit function at x = 10. Marginal Profit = his means that if production and sales increase by one unit, then total profit will O increase O decrease y approximately dollars.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question
![**Analyzing Demand and Cost Functions for Math Self-Help Videos**
*Understanding Demand and Cost for Profit Evaluation*
To understand how changes in production levels affect profits, consider the given demand and cost functions for math self-help videos:
- **Demand Function**: \( D(x) = 45 - 0.4x \)
- **Total Cost Function**: \( C(x) = 4x + 17 \)
*Task*: Evaluate the marginal profit function at \( x = 10 \).
### Steps for Marginal Profit Evaluation:
1. **Marginal Revenue (MR)**:
\[
MR = \frac{d(D \cdot x)}{dx}
\]
Calculate the derivative of \( D(x) \cdot x \):
\[
MR = \frac{d(45x - 0.4x^2)}{dx} = 45 - 0.8x
\]
2. **Marginal Cost (MC)**:
\[
MC = \frac{dC}{dx} = \frac{d(4x + 17)}{dx} = 4
\]
3. **Marginal Profit (MP)**:
\[
MP = MR - MC = (45 - 0.8x) - 4 = 41 - 0.8x
\]
4. **Evaluate at \( x = 10 \)**:
\[
MP(10) = 41 - 0.8 \cdot 10 = 41 - 8 = 33
\]
Therefore, the marginal profit at \( x = 10 \) is evaluated as 33.
### Conclusion:
- **Marginal Profit = 33**
This implies:
- **If production and sales increase by one unit, total profit will**:
\[
\textcircled{ } \quad \text{increase}
\quad \textcircled{ } \quad \text{decrease}
\]
- **By approximately**:
\[
\text{33} \text{ dollars}
\]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F09277b3e-bfbb-4704-b58b-5d83ab5b8c9a%2F06360722-862a-45a3-ae5f-de84ebef36e5%2F4qp35dg_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Analyzing Demand and Cost Functions for Math Self-Help Videos**
*Understanding Demand and Cost for Profit Evaluation*
To understand how changes in production levels affect profits, consider the given demand and cost functions for math self-help videos:
- **Demand Function**: \( D(x) = 45 - 0.4x \)
- **Total Cost Function**: \( C(x) = 4x + 17 \)
*Task*: Evaluate the marginal profit function at \( x = 10 \).
### Steps for Marginal Profit Evaluation:
1. **Marginal Revenue (MR)**:
\[
MR = \frac{d(D \cdot x)}{dx}
\]
Calculate the derivative of \( D(x) \cdot x \):
\[
MR = \frac{d(45x - 0.4x^2)}{dx} = 45 - 0.8x
\]
2. **Marginal Cost (MC)**:
\[
MC = \frac{dC}{dx} = \frac{d(4x + 17)}{dx} = 4
\]
3. **Marginal Profit (MP)**:
\[
MP = MR - MC = (45 - 0.8x) - 4 = 41 - 0.8x
\]
4. **Evaluate at \( x = 10 \)**:
\[
MP(10) = 41 - 0.8 \cdot 10 = 41 - 8 = 33
\]
Therefore, the marginal profit at \( x = 10 \) is evaluated as 33.
### Conclusion:
- **Marginal Profit = 33**
This implies:
- **If production and sales increase by one unit, total profit will**:
\[
\textcircled{ } \quad \text{increase}
\quad \textcircled{ } \quad \text{decrease}
\]
- **By approximately**:
\[
\text{33} \text{ dollars}
\]
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