If the demand function for math self-help videos is given by 45 - 0.4x, and the total cost function to manufacture the videos is given by 4x + 17, evaluate the marginal profit function at x = 10. Marginal Profit = his means that if production and sales increase by one unit, then total profit will O increase O decrease y approximately dollars.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
**Analyzing Demand and Cost Functions for Math Self-Help Videos**

*Understanding Demand and Cost for Profit Evaluation*

To understand how changes in production levels affect profits, consider the given demand and cost functions for math self-help videos:

- **Demand Function**: \( D(x) = 45 - 0.4x \)
- **Total Cost Function**: \( C(x) = 4x + 17 \)

*Task*: Evaluate the marginal profit function at \( x = 10 \).

### Steps for Marginal Profit Evaluation:

1. **Marginal Revenue (MR)**:
   \[
   MR = \frac{d(D \cdot x)}{dx}
   \]
   Calculate the derivative of \( D(x) \cdot x \):
   \[
   MR = \frac{d(45x - 0.4x^2)}{dx} = 45 - 0.8x
   \]

2. **Marginal Cost (MC)**:
   \[
   MC = \frac{dC}{dx} = \frac{d(4x + 17)}{dx} = 4
   \]

3. **Marginal Profit (MP)**:
   \[
   MP = MR - MC = (45 - 0.8x) - 4 = 41 - 0.8x
   \]

4. **Evaluate at \( x = 10 \)**:
   \[
   MP(10) = 41 - 0.8 \cdot 10 = 41 - 8 = 33
   \]

Therefore, the marginal profit at \( x = 10 \) is evaluated as 33.

### Conclusion:

- **Marginal Profit = 33**

This implies:
- **If production and sales increase by one unit, total profit will**:
  \[
  \textcircled{ } \quad \text{increase}
  \quad \textcircled{ } \quad \text{decrease}
  \]
  
- **By approximately**:
  \[
  \text{33} \text{ dollars}
  \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Analyzing Demand and Cost Functions for Math Self-Help Videos** *Understanding Demand and Cost for Profit Evaluation* To understand how changes in production levels affect profits, consider the given demand and cost functions for math self-help videos: - **Demand Function**: \( D(x) = 45 - 0.4x \) - **Total Cost Function**: \( C(x) = 4x + 17 \) *Task*: Evaluate the marginal profit function at \( x = 10 \). ### Steps for Marginal Profit Evaluation: 1. **Marginal Revenue (MR)**: \[ MR = \frac{d(D \cdot x)}{dx} \] Calculate the derivative of \( D(x) \cdot x \): \[ MR = \frac{d(45x - 0.4x^2)}{dx} = 45 - 0.8x \] 2. **Marginal Cost (MC)**: \[ MC = \frac{dC}{dx} = \frac{d(4x + 17)}{dx} = 4 \] 3. **Marginal Profit (MP)**: \[ MP = MR - MC = (45 - 0.8x) - 4 = 41 - 0.8x \] 4. **Evaluate at \( x = 10 \)**: \[ MP(10) = 41 - 0.8 \cdot 10 = 41 - 8 = 33 \] Therefore, the marginal profit at \( x = 10 \) is evaluated as 33. ### Conclusion: - **Marginal Profit = 33** This implies: - **If production and sales increase by one unit, total profit will**: \[ \textcircled{ } \quad \text{increase} \quad \textcircled{ } \quad \text{decrease} \] - **By approximately**: \[ \text{33} \text{ dollars} \]
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Inputs
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education