Answered: If the atoms of an object are moving or…

Science

Physics

If the atoms of an object are moving or vibrating fast, the temperature would be more. Select one: O True False

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter1: Temperature And Heat

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.3CYU: Check Your Understanding If 25 kJ is necessary to raise the temperature of a rock from 25 to 30 ,...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 1 The temperature of a substance is a measure of the of the particles in the substance. * maximum…

A: Given The temperature of a substance ia the measure of _______

Q: A blacksmith fixes iron ring on the rim of the wooden wheel of a horse cart. The diameter of the rim…

A: The equation for the coefficient of linear thermal expansion is given by,

Q: If the temperature of the surface of the object is 657.1 K, then calculate its value in °F. O a.…

A: Answer: b. 723.38

Q: Can you show me how to work this? I’m thinking I’m getting confused on the units. Thanks!

A: The ideal gas equation is,

Q: Which system contains more atoms: 5 mol of helium (A = 4) or 1 mol of neon (A = 20)?A. Helium…

A: 5 moles of helium and 1 mole of argon

Q: Yusheng and Dominic determine the root-mean-square speed (thermal speed) of the molecules of a gas…

Q: 4. A 5.00-g silver coin at 35.0°C drops 100.0 m to the ground. Assuming 70.0% of the change…

Q: If the temperature of the surface of the object is 649.1 K, then calculate its value in °F. O a.…

A: Given Temperature in kelvin T(K)=649.1K

Q: In conducting the experiment on Thermal Expansion, the reading on the outer dial gauge is the same…

A: Required : What is measured by the outer gauge.

Q: What will be the temperature of the skin so as to radiate 0.08 w/cm2 knowing that Stefan constant=…

A: Stefan's constant (σ)=5.7*10-12 W/cm2k4Emissivity for skin (e)=0.98Power radiated(P)=0.08 W/cm2

Q: Which of the following are true about absolute zero? Molecular motion stops O Liquid helium boils O…

A: In this problem, it is asking about the absolute zero.

Q: If the temperature of the surface of the object is 705.8 K, then calculate its value in °F. O a.…

Q: 5. The tendency of matter to change in length, area and volume in response to a change in a…

A: Thermal expansion- It is a tendency of a matter where matter change its shape,volume and area with…

Q: The internal energy of a system is proportional to. . . (Choose as many as apply) Group of answer…

A: Internal energy is dU = Cv dT Cv is the spacific heat at constant volume. dT is change of…

Q: Which of the following materials in Table 1 could be used as metal 1 so that when heating the…

Q: Part A A 7.0 g sample of neon gas has 1300 J of thermal energy. Estimate the average speed of a neon…

Q: Molecules in the combustion chamber of a rocket engine are in a high state of random motion. When…

A: Given : Molecules in the combustion chamber of a rocket engine in high state of random motion.…

Q: The pressure in a sealed container of gas is increased, what will happen to the state of the…

A: The answer is given below

Q: . An aluminum plate has a circular hole. If the temperature of the plate increases, what happens to…

A: All metal expand on heating . When a material is heated there is increase in energy takes placedue…

Q: A simple pendulum consists of a ball connected to one end of a thin brass wire. The period of the…

Q: Find the temperature distribution in a substance placed between two parallel plates kept at…

A: Given, A substance is placed between two parallel plates kept at a temperature T1 and T2 The plate…

Q: Compute the increase in length of 50m of copper wire when its temperature from 12 to 30

Q: When gas in a container is expanded to twice its volume at constant temperature, the gas pressure is…

A: The ideal gas equation is, PV=nRTHere,P represents the absolute pressure,V represents the volume,n…

Q: Metal A is in thermal contact with another Metal B. The two metals have the same length and area. If…

A: Metal expands when heated. Length, surface area and volume will increase with temperature. Given…

Q: When the temperature of a metal cylinder is raised from 0.0°C to 52.2°C, its length increases by…

Q: If the temperature of the surface of the object is 527.7 oF , then calculate its value in K. a.2.39…

A: Surface temperature of object (T) = 527.7o F To find : the surface temperature in kelvin

Q: A gas of cold atoms starts at a temperature of 100 nK. The average speed of the atoms is then…

Q: A liquid drop of diameter D breaks into 27 tiny drops. Find the resultant change in energy. Take the…

A: A liquid drop breaks into 27 droplets of equal size.Means, volume of big drop = 27 × volume of each…

Q: A 20.0-m-long bar of steel expands due to a temperature increase. A 11.0-m-long bar of copper also…

A: 1. Wirte given data.2. Use formula for thermal expansion.

Q: The triple points of neon and carbon dioxide are 24.57 K and 216.55 K respectively. Express these…

A: From Kelvin to Celcius:

Q: Rank the states on the basis of the internal energy of the gas sample.

Q: A heating coil inside an electric kettle delivers 2.1kW of electric power to the water in thekettle.…

A: Electric power=2.1kw Mass=0.5kg Initial Temperature=20degree celcius=293k Final…

Q: When the temperature of a metal cylinder is raised from 0.0°C to 95.7°C, its length increases by…

Q: when the temperature = 300 k, calculated the temperature in F and C?? .A 80F and 27C .B 80.6F and…

Q: When the temperature of a metal cylinder is raised from 0.0°C to 95.7°C, its length increases by…

A: According to question we need to find--- (a) Find the percent change in density. (b) What is the…

Q: Consider an ideal gas at constant pressure and temperature. Its volume decreases when the amount of…

A: The ideal gas law PV = nRT Keeping P and T constsnt, if the amount of gas( n) decreases then…

Q: It is possible to raise the temperature of a material without adding heat to it (remember delta U =…

A: It is possible to increase the temperature of a material without adding heat to it. The example is…

Q: Heat energy of an object is A) the average energy of the molecules of the object B) the total…

A: Heat energy or the thermal is produced as a result of the movement of tiny particles called atoms,…

Q: If the temperature of the surface of the object is 648.5 K , then calculate its value in °F. a.…

Q: Q2: - Motor energy rate for gas molecules in a thermal balance at 65 degrees temperature 0.0056 EV…

A: Motor energy rate for gas molecules = 32KT

Q: An increase in thermal energy leads to what? An increase in frictional forces on an object Ob A…

A: It is asked, "an increase in thermal energy leads to what"? Four options are given and we are…

Q: If the temperature of the surface of the object is 649.1 K , then calculate its value in °F. a.…

A: we know if tempt is T(K), then T(F) will be, T(F) = [T(K)-273] x 9/5 + 32

Q: A steel iron metal rod is joined end to end with a stainless steel rod. It is known that the two…

Q: If the temperature of the surface of the object is 657.1 K, then calculate its value in °F. a.…

Q: a sample of beryllium (1820J/kgC) at 20 degrees celsius into a 0.22kg glass beaker also at 20…

A: Given data: The temperature of beryllium is t=20℃. The specific heat of beryllium is c=1820 J/kgC.…

Q: If the temperature of the metal surface is 4.2 °F, then calculate its value in Kelvin

A: Given that Tf=4.2°F

Concept explainers

Maxwell speed distribution

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or commonly known as Maxwell speed distribution, explains the division of the energy levels of the molecules of an ideal gas on the basis of the statistical theory. In 1859, Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell established the context for the distribution of molecular velocities for random molecules moving in a closed environment. This theory was generalized in 1871 by German physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. He improvised the theory to express the distribution of energy levels among different molecules.

Question

If the atoms of an object are moving or
vibrating fast, the temperature would be
more.
Select one:
True
O False

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Spaceman Spiff is flying his spacecraft near a neutron star. Assuming the star is located at (0, 0, O) Spiff is able to determine the temperature at a point (x, y, z) is given by T (x, y, z) = (5.0 x 106) e-3x2–3y2–322 Answer these questions to help Spiff out: Spiff is at the location (0,0,-100) and his ship is overheating! What is the absolute worst direction for him to fly in? Spiff's control panel malfunctions and leaves him barreling in a direction parallel to v = (2, -4,5) . Assuming Spiff is at the position (0,0,-100) at what rate will the temperature change as he travels in this direction? As always make sure you submit clear, complete, and detailed solutions to each question.
I thought the same thing but the question said that was wrong, and it was 267 K. How is that possible? Is the question wrong?
The temperature inside a supernova explosion is said to be 2.00×1013 K . (a) What would the average velocity vrms of hydrogen atoms be?(b) What is unreasonable about this velocity? (c) Which premise or assumption is responsible?
The temperature inside a supernova explosion is said to be 2.00 × 10¹3 K. (a) What would the average velocity Vrms of hydrogen atoms be?
In the question its asks for the rate of energy transfer P after you find what the interface temperature T is. Upon completion from submitting T in into the intial rate equation the final expansion gives: P = A(Th - Tc) / (L1/ k1) + (L2/ k2) I understand how T was achieved from expanding the P1 = P2 substitution, but how is P found from inserting T into P1 = k1A (T - Tc / L1)?
According to the website of theNational Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the averagetemperature of the universe is 2.7 K. Convert this temperature todegrees Celsius.
The solution is already provided and my question is how did they calculate the temperature? How come it is 290K? Please provide a detailed explanation.
Explain what happens at High temperature T>>θE and Low temperature T<
The total power emitted by a spherical black body of radius Rat a temperature T is P,. R Let P, be the total power emitted by another spherical black body of radius kept at 2 temperature 27T . The ratio, is (Give your answer upto two decimal places) P2
At "low" temperatures, the heat capacity of some materials varies with temperature as 3 12π¹ NkB T C (T) ² (£) ². 5 Here N is the number of atoms, kB is Boltzmann's constant, and Tp is the "Debye temperature," which is different for different materials. For example, 2300 K for diamond, which is particularly high. TD = How much energy would it take to raise the temperature of one mole of diamond from 100 K to 300K? O 150 Joules. 60 Joules. O 319 joules. O 630 Joules.
(6) An aluminum tube is 30000m long at 20oC. What is its length at (a) 1000C and (b) OoC?
A diffuse cloud of neutral hydrogen atoms in spacehas a temperature of 50 K. Estimate the mean scattering time (in years) between hydrogen atoms inthe cloud and the mean free path