If p is a prime satisfying n < p < 2n, show that 2n = 0 (mod p)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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8. Prove the assertions below:
(a) If a is an odd integer, then a? = 1 (mod 8).
(b) For any integer a, a' = 0, 1, or 6 (mod 7).
(c) For any integer a, a* = 0 or 1 (mod 5).
(d) If the integer a is not divisible by 2 or 3, then a' = 1 (mod 24
9. If p is a prime satisfying n < p < 2n, show that
2n
= 0 (mod p)
10. If a1, a2, ..., an is a complete set of residues modulo n and gcd(a
aaj, aa2, . . , aaŋ is also a complete set of residues modulo n.
[Hint: It suffices to show that the numbers in question are incongru
11. Verify that 0, 1, 2, 22, 2', ..., 2° form a complete set of residues
0, 12, 22, 32,..., 102 do not.
12. Prove the following statements:
(a) If gcd(a, n) = 1, then the integers
1la
Transcribed Image Text:Download 2 Open v E Workflows v 8. Prove the assertions below: (a) If a is an odd integer, then a? = 1 (mod 8). (b) For any integer a, a' = 0, 1, or 6 (mod 7). (c) For any integer a, a* = 0 or 1 (mod 5). (d) If the integer a is not divisible by 2 or 3, then a' = 1 (mod 24 9. If p is a prime satisfying n < p < 2n, show that 2n = 0 (mod p) 10. If a1, a2, ..., an is a complete set of residues modulo n and gcd(a aaj, aa2, . . , aaŋ is also a complete set of residues modulo n. [Hint: It suffices to show that the numbers in question are incongru 11. Verify that 0, 1, 2, 22, 2', ..., 2° form a complete set of residues 0, 12, 22, 32,..., 102 do not. 12. Prove the following statements: (a) If gcd(a, n) = 1, then the integers 1la
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