If other factors are held constant, increasing the alpha level from .01 to .05 will increase the likelihood of rejecting the null hypothesis. O True O False
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- 65 homeless people in San Jose were asked their age. The sample mean age was 33.2 years. Let x be a random variable representing ages of homeless people in San Jose. Assume that x has a normal distribution and o = 7.3 years. Do the data indicate that the mean age of the population of homeless people in San Jose is less than 35 years old? Use a = 0.05. Identify the following in your answer. 1. Identify the null hypothesis Ho and alternate hypotheses H, for the problem. 2. Identify the sample statistic, test statistic, p-value and calculator key used: Sample Statistic (sample mean) (Stated in problem) = Test Statistic (z) (Round to two decimal places) %3D P-value: (Round to four decimal places) = Calculator key used: 3. Identify the significance level and determine if you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. significance level = Do you reject or fail to reject Ho ? 4. State your conclusion. Upload your answer. Remember you can only upload one document. Upload Choose a FileHistorically it is known thatp = 36.3% of the population have a specified characteristic. A random sample of size n=500 is taken, and x=167 number of the population has the specified characteristic. Determine the value of the test statistic for the hypothesis test of one proportion with null hypothesis Ho: p = 36.3%. Enter your answer to two decimal places.Suppose there is a claim that a certain population has a mean, 4, that is different than 9. You want to test this claim. To do so, you collect a large random sample from the population and perform a hypothesis test at the 0.05 level of significance. To start this test, you write the null hypothesis, Ho, and the alternative hypothesis, H1, as follows. Hg: 4= 9 H: u=9 Suppose you also know the following information. The value of the test statistic based on the sample is -2.044 (rounded to 3 decimal places). The p-value is 0.041 (rounded to 3 decimal places). (a) Complete the steps below for this hypothesis test. Standard Normal Distribution 04 Step 1: Select one-tailed or two-tailed. O One-tailed Two-tailed 0.3+ Step 2: Enter the test statistic. (Round to 3 decimal places.) 0.2+ Step 3: Shade the area represented by the p-value. 0.1+ Step 4: Enter the p-value. (Round to 3 decimal places.) ? (b) Based on your answer to part (a), which statement below is true? O since the p-value is less…
- You are more likely to make a type 1 error with a sample of n=4 than with a sample of n=100 if you use α= .05 for both tests. A. True B. FalseA null hypothesis is that the average blood pressure for adult is 70. For a sample of 60 adults, the average blood pressure is 71.8. A significance test is done, and the p-value is 0.20 what is the most appropriate conclusion? A. Reject the hypothesis that the population averages 70 B. Fail to reject the hypothesis that the population averages 70 O C. Reject all hypothesis that the sample average is 70 D. None of these. E. Conclude that the population average is 71.8A random sample of size 25 from a normal population has a mean of x-bar = 62.8 and s = 3.55. If you were to test the following hypothesis at the .05 level of significance. The value of the test statistic is Họ: H = 60 %3D Họ: H+60 O-3.94 O 0.79 -0.79 O 3.94 O 2.8
- A researcher expects a treatment to produce an increase in the population mean. The treatment is evaluated using a one tailed hypothesis test, and the test produces z = -1.85. Based on this result, what is the correct statistical decision? O The researcher should reject the null hypothesis with either a = .05 or α = .01. O The researcher should reject the null hypothesis with a = .05 but not with α = .01. O cannot answer without additional information O The researcher should fail to reject Ho with either a = .05 or α = .01.Which of the following statements is true regarding the influence of a small alpha level in the context of hypothesis testing? a. A small alpha level reduces the likelihood of a Type I error. b. A small alpha level reduces the effect size. c. A small alpha level increases statistical power. d. A small alpha level increases the likelihood of detecting statistical significance.State the Result: A hypothesis test was conducted at the alpha = 0.01 level of significance. The test resulted in a p-value of 0.044.
- Under what circumstances is a t statistic used instead of a z-score for a hypothesis test? Justin wants to know whether a commonly prescribed drug does improve the attention span of students with attention deficit disorder (ADD). He knows that the mean attention span for students with ADD who are not taking the drug is 2.3 minutes long. His sample of 12 students taking the drug yielded a mean of 4.6 minutes. Justin can find no information regarding σx , so he calculated s2x =1.96. Determine the critical region using a one-tailed test with alpha = .05. Conduct the hypothesis test (Do the math and compare the t-critical and t-obtained values). State your conclusions in terms of H0 (Should you reject the H0 or fail to reject/accept the H0). Based on your analysis, is there a relationship between the drug and attention span?A sample has a mean of M = 39.50, a standard deviation of s = 4.30, and produces a t statistic of t = +2.14. For a two-tailed hypothesis test, which of the following is the correct statistical decision for this sample? A. The researcher should reject the null hypothesis with α = .05 but not with α = .01. B. The researcher should reject the null hypothesis with either α = .05 or α = .01. C. The researcher should reject the null hypothesis with α = .01 but not with α = .05. D. This is impossible to determine based on the provided information.Suppose that we have a problem for which the null and alternative hypothesis are given by: H0: μ = 890. H1:μ ≠ 890. Is this a right-tailed test, left-tailed test, or two-tailed test. Find the z value based on a level of significance of α=.09.