If I shine a light in only one of your eyes, making sure not to get any light in the other eye, both eyes would constrict their pupils.  Even if an eye does not receive stimulus, it can have a contralateral response.  Explain why

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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If I shine a light in only one of your eyes, making sure not to get any light in the other eye, both eyes would constrict their pupils.  Even if an eye does not receive stimulus, it can have a contralateral response.  Explain why.

 
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The 'swinging light test' is utilized to identify an overall afferent understudy imperfection: a methods for recognizing contrasts between the two eyes by they way they react to a light shone in each eye in turn. The test can be extremely valuable for recognizing one-sided or deviated infection of the retina or optic nerve (yet just optic nerve sickness that happens before the optic chiasm).

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