If HCI is added to each of the following substances, which will produce CO2 gas? KBr СаСОз NaOH HC2H3O2 O O

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Question:

If HCl is added to each of the following substances, which will produce CO₂ gas?

- ☐ KBr
- ☐ CaCO₃
- ☐ NaOH
- ☐ HC₂H₃O₂

### Explanation:

This question asks which of the listed substances will react with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. When examining chemical reactions:

- **KBr (Potassium bromide):** No reaction producing CO₂.
- **CaCO₃ (Calcium carbonate):** Reacts with HCl to produce CO₂. This option will produce the gas 
  through the reaction: 
  \[
  \text{CaCO}_3 (s) + 2 \text{HCl} (aq) \rightarrow \text{CaCl}_2 (aq) + \text{CO}_2 (g) + \text{H}_2\text{O} (l)
  \]
- **NaOH (Sodium hydroxide):** Reacts with HCl, but does not produce CO₂. Instead, it forms water and salt.
- **HC₂H₃O₂ (Acetic acid):** No reaction involving the production of CO₂ when mixed with HCl. 

The correct choice is **CaCO₃**.
Transcribed Image Text:### Question: If HCl is added to each of the following substances, which will produce CO₂ gas? - ☐ KBr - ☐ CaCO₃ - ☐ NaOH - ☐ HC₂H₃O₂ ### Explanation: This question asks which of the listed substances will react with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. When examining chemical reactions: - **KBr (Potassium bromide):** No reaction producing CO₂. - **CaCO₃ (Calcium carbonate):** Reacts with HCl to produce CO₂. This option will produce the gas through the reaction: \[ \text{CaCO}_3 (s) + 2 \text{HCl} (aq) \rightarrow \text{CaCl}_2 (aq) + \text{CO}_2 (g) + \text{H}_2\text{O} (l) \] - **NaOH (Sodium hydroxide):** Reacts with HCl, but does not produce CO₂. Instead, it forms water and salt. - **HC₂H₃O₂ (Acetic acid):** No reaction involving the production of CO₂ when mixed with HCl. The correct choice is **CaCO₃**.
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