If chart B represents the cooling of 14.0 g of a substance at a constant rate, determine the amount of energy lost during condensation # Phase Change Chart Explanation## Chart B### OverviewThis chart illustrates the phase changes of a substance through various states (gas, liquid, solid) as it loses heat. The x-axis represents "Heat Lost (Joules)" while the y-axis denotes "Temperature (°C)."### Key Points on the Chart- **Point A to B:** Represents the gas phase. Temperature decreases from 150°C to approximately 110°C as heat is lost.- **Point B to C:** The temperature remains constant at the gas boiling point (around 110°C). This indicates a phase change from gas to liquid.- **Point C to D:** Shows the liquid phase. Temperature decreases from the liquid boiling point (around 110°C) to approximately 20°C as the substance loses heat.- **Point D to E:** Temperature remains constant at the freezing point (around 20°C), indicating a phase change from liquid to solid.- **Point E to F:** Represents the solid phase. Temperature further decreases from 20°C to -30°C as heat continues to be lost.### Labels- **Gas:** Indicates the gaseous state between points A and B.- **Gas Boiling Point:** Marked at point B where the gas transitions to liquid.- **Liquid Boiling Point:** Marked at point C, indicating the liquid state starts here.- **Liquid:** Indicates the liquid state between points C and D.- **Solid:** Indicates the solid state starting from point E through point F.This chart helps understand how temperature changes correspond to each phase while a substance loses heat, clearly illustrating the transition points between different states of matter.

Answered: If chart B represents the cooling of…

If chart B represents the cooling of 14.0 g of a substance at a constant rate, determine the amount of energy lost during condensation

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

If chart B represents the cooling of 14.0 g of a substance at a constant rate, determine the amount of energy lost during condensation

# Phase Change Chart Explanation

## Chart B

### Overview
This chart illustrates the phase changes of a substance through various states (gas, liquid, solid) as it loses heat. The x-axis represents "Heat Lost (Joules)" while the y-axis denotes "Temperature (°C)."

### Key Points on the Chart
- **Point A to B:** Represents the gas phase. Temperature decreases from 150°C to approximately 110°C as heat is lost.
- **Point B to C:** The temperature remains constant at the gas boiling point (around 110°C). This indicates a phase change from gas to liquid.
- **Point C to D:** Shows the liquid phase. Temperature decreases from the liquid boiling point (around 110°C) to approximately 20°C as the substance loses heat.
- **Point D to E:** Temperature remains constant at the freezing point (around 20°C), indicating a phase change from liquid to solid.
- **Point E to F:** Represents the solid phase. Temperature further decreases from 20°C to -30°C as heat continues to be lost.

### Labels
- **Gas:** Indicates the gaseous state between points A and B.
- **Gas Boiling Point:** Marked at point B where the gas transitions to liquid.
- **Liquid Boiling Point:** Marked at point C, indicating the liquid state starts here.
- **Liquid:** Indicates the liquid state between points C and D.
- **Solid:** Indicates the solid state starting from point E through point F.

This chart helps understand how temperature changes correspond to each phase while a substance loses heat, clearly illustrating the transition points between different states of matter.

Expert Solution

Step 1

Condensation is the process in which gaseous state of a substance converts to liquid state. This process occurs at a constant temperature.

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