If B and C are subsets of Z closed under addition, then BUC is also closed under addition.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement is true or false and justify your
answer with a proof or a counterexample.
(a) If B and Care subsets of Z closed under addition, then BUC is also closed under
addition.
(b) Let R = R[0,¹]. If ƒ € R satisfies fn
=
= OR.
OR for some ne N, then f
(c) If F is a field and x, y E F are nonzero, then x | y in F.
(d) The group of units of Zx Z has exactly two elements.
(e) Let R be a ring and let x, y € R. If xy € R×, then x € RX and y € RX (Remember
my caveat about invertibility!).
Transcribed Image Text:For each of the following statements, indicate whether the statement is true or false and justify your answer with a proof or a counterexample. (a) If B and Care subsets of Z closed under addition, then BUC is also closed under addition. (b) Let R = R[0,¹]. If ƒ € R satisfies fn = = OR. OR for some ne N, then f (c) If F is a field and x, y E F are nonzero, then x | y in F. (d) The group of units of Zx Z has exactly two elements. (e) Let R be a ring and let x, y € R. If xy € R×, then x € RX and y € RX (Remember my caveat about invertibility!).
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