If an appliance is used for a total of N hours, then its value V (in hundreds of dollars) is given by the function 2N + 820\ 2/3 V(N) = (N+2 Furthermore, suppose that the total number of hours N that the appliance has been used is based on the number of years t it has been in operation, in such a way that N(t) = 120t – 16t3/2. 1. What is the initial value of the appliance? Give an approximation with two signifi- cant digits. 2. We stop using the appliance after a total of 1000 hours. How many years does this correspond to? You can use a calculator to find this, but give the exact number. What is the value of the appliance at this point? Give an approximation with two significant digits.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
icon
Related questions
Question

View image and solve question 2.

### Appliance Value Depreciation

**Function Description:**

If an appliance is used for a total of \( N \) hours, its value \( V \) (in hundreds of dollars) is determined by the function:

\[
V(N) = \left( \frac{2N + 820}{N + 2} \right)^{2/3}
\]

Additionally, the total number of hours \( N \) that the appliance has been used is based on the number of years \( t \) it has been in operation, following:

\[ 
N(t) = 120t - 16t^{3/2} 
\]

**Problems to Solve:**

1. **Initial Value:**
   - Determine the initial value of the appliance. Provide an approximation with two significant digits.

2. **Usage After 1000 Hours:**
   - Calculate how many years it takes to accumulate 1000 hours of use. Despite using a calculator, ensure the number is exact.
   - Find the value of the appliance after 1000 hours and approximate it to two significant digits.

3. **Derivative \( V'(N) \):**
   - Express \( V'(N) \) in terms of \( N \) only and simplify as much as possible.

4. **Derivative \( N'(t) \):**
   - Express \( N'(t) \) in terms of \( t \).

5. **Rate of Change:** 
   - Determine the instantaneous rate of change of the value function \( V \) in terms of \( t \) and \( N(t) \).

6. **Value Rate at 9 Years:**
   - Find the rate at which the appliance value changes after 9 years. Approximate the result with two significant digits and interpret the outcome.
Transcribed Image Text:### Appliance Value Depreciation **Function Description:** If an appliance is used for a total of \( N \) hours, its value \( V \) (in hundreds of dollars) is determined by the function: \[ V(N) = \left( \frac{2N + 820}{N + 2} \right)^{2/3} \] Additionally, the total number of hours \( N \) that the appliance has been used is based on the number of years \( t \) it has been in operation, following: \[ N(t) = 120t - 16t^{3/2} \] **Problems to Solve:** 1. **Initial Value:** - Determine the initial value of the appliance. Provide an approximation with two significant digits. 2. **Usage After 1000 Hours:** - Calculate how many years it takes to accumulate 1000 hours of use. Despite using a calculator, ensure the number is exact. - Find the value of the appliance after 1000 hours and approximate it to two significant digits. 3. **Derivative \( V'(N) \):** - Express \( V'(N) \) in terms of \( N \) only and simplify as much as possible. 4. **Derivative \( N'(t) \):** - Express \( N'(t) \) in terms of \( t \). 5. **Rate of Change:** - Determine the instantaneous rate of change of the value function \( V \) in terms of \( t \) and \( N(t) \). 6. **Value Rate at 9 Years:** - Find the rate at which the appliance value changes after 9 years. Approximate the result with two significant digits and interpret the outcome.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Reflections
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning