If a cell is fed a large supply of fatty acids, which outcome can be expected? Glycolysis will be stimulated and pyruvate oxidation will be inhibited as acetyl CoA builds up to high levels in the cell. Glycolysis and pyruvate oxidation will be stimulated, causing citrate to build up and activate fatty acid synthase. Oxidation of fatty acids to form acetyl CoA will be stimulated, which will stimulate gluconeogenesis to form glucose that the cell can store as an energy resource. Oxidation of fatty acids through the citric acid cycle will be stimulated until ATP builds up and inhibits citrate synthase, diverting fatty acids into storage molecules such as triglycerides. The excess fatty acids will deplete the oxygen supply, causing everything except glycolysis to shut down and activating the lactic acid fermentation pathway.
If a cell is fed a large supply of fatty acids, which outcome can be expected? Glycolysis will be stimulated and pyruvate oxidation will be inhibited as acetyl CoA builds up to high levels in the cell. Glycolysis and pyruvate oxidation will be stimulated, causing citrate to build up and activate fatty acid synthase. Oxidation of fatty acids to form acetyl CoA will be stimulated, which will stimulate gluconeogenesis to form glucose that the cell can store as an energy resource. Oxidation of fatty acids through the citric acid cycle will be stimulated until ATP builds up and inhibits citrate synthase, diverting fatty acids into storage molecules such as triglycerides. The excess fatty acids will deplete the oxygen supply, causing everything except glycolysis to shut down and activating the lactic acid fermentation pathway.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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