Identifying the major The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that HCN is a weak acid. 0.3 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a 0.2MHCN solution. 0.3 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.8M in both HCN and NICN. O acids: 0 Obases: O other: O acids: 0 O bases: O Oother: O Da

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### Identifying the Major Species in Weak Acid or Weak Base

#### Instructions

The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.

Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.

Keep in mind that HCN is a weak acid.

#### Table Description

- **Solution 1:** 0.3 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a 0.2 M HCN solution.
  - **Acids:** [ ]
  - **Bases:** [ ]
  - **Other:** [ ]

- **Solution 2:** 0.3 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.8 M in both HCN and NaCN.
  - **Acids:** [ ]
  - **Bases:** [ ]
  - **Other:** [ ]

#### Graphical Interface
The interface provides boxes where students can fill in the chemical species. There is also a button labeled "Check" for students to verify their answers.

#### Notes
- Make sure to consider the reaction between NaOH and HCN.
- Remember to account for both the initial concentrations and the added NaOH when identifying species.

By understanding these chemical equilibria, students can better grasp the behavior of acids and bases in solution.
Transcribed Image Text:### Identifying the Major Species in Weak Acid or Weak Base #### Instructions The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. Keep in mind that HCN is a weak acid. #### Table Description - **Solution 1:** 0.3 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a 0.2 M HCN solution. - **Acids:** [ ] - **Bases:** [ ] - **Other:** [ ] - **Solution 2:** 0.3 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.8 M in both HCN and NaCN. - **Acids:** [ ] - **Bases:** [ ] - **Other:** [ ] #### Graphical Interface The interface provides boxes where students can fill in the chemical species. There is also a button labeled "Check" for students to verify their answers. #### Notes - Make sure to consider the reaction between NaOH and HCN. - Remember to account for both the initial concentrations and the added NaOH when identifying species. By understanding these chemical equilibria, students can better grasp the behavior of acids and bases in solution.
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