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Identify whether each species functions as a Brønsted-Lowry acid or a Brønsted-Lowry base in this net ionic equation. CN H3PO4 (aq) HCN (aq) H,PO, Brønsted-Lowry acid v Brønsted-Lowry Brønsted-Lowry Brønsted-Lowry acid base 1L

Identify whether each species functions as a Brønsted-Lowry acid or a Brønsted-Lowry base in this net ionic equation. CN H3PO4 (aq) HCN (aq) H,PO, Brønsted-Lowry acid v Brønsted-Lowry Brønsted-Lowry Brønsted-Lowry acid base 1L

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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## Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases in Net Ionic Equations ### Instructions Use the references to access important values if needed for this question. ### Task Identify whether each species functions as a Brønsted-Lowry acid or a Brønsted-Lowry base in this net ionic equation: \[ \text{CN}^- + \text{H}_3\text{PO}_4 (\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{HCN} (\text{aq}) + \text{H}_2\text{PO}_4^- \] - **CN⁻** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) - **H₃PO₄ (aq)** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) - **HCN (aq)** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) - **H₂PO₄⁻** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) ### Questions In this reaction: 1. The formula for the conjugate ____ of CN⁻ is [___________]. 2. The formula for the conjugate ____ of H₃PO₄ is [___________]. ### Learning Goals - Understand how to identify acids and bases according to the Brønsted-Lowry theory. - Learn to determine conjugate acid-base pairs in chemical reactions.
Transcribed Image Text:## Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases in Net Ionic Equations ### Instructions Use the references to access important values if needed for this question. ### Task Identify whether each species functions as a Brønsted-Lowry acid or a Brønsted-Lowry base in this net ionic equation: \[ \text{CN}^- + \text{H}_3\text{PO}_4 (\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{HCN} (\text{aq}) + \text{H}_2\text{PO}_4^- \] - **CN⁻** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) - **H₃PO₄ (aq)** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) - **HCN (aq)** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) - **H₂PO₄⁻** - **Brønsted-Lowry**: [acid/base] (select the correct option) ### Questions In this reaction: 1. The formula for the conjugate ____ of CN⁻ is [___________]. 2. The formula for the conjugate ____ of H₃PO₄ is [___________]. ### Learning Goals - Understand how to identify acids and bases according to the Brønsted-Lowry theory. - Learn to determine conjugate acid-base pairs in chemical reactions.
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