Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Identify two axial muscles that have only one bony attachment?
Expert Solution
Step 1
Skeletal muscles are muscle tissue that is under the control of the somatic nervous system. There are two types of axial muscles:
- Axial - muscles of head and trunk.
- Appendicular - muscles of legs and arms.
Axial muscles support and position the axial skeleton systems it originates from the axial skeleton (bones of head, neck, and core of the body). Functions:
- nonverbal communication by facial expression.
- movement of head and spinal column
- movement of ribcage and helps in breathing.
- chewing and swallowing.
- protect and support abdominal and pelvic organs.
Extrinsic muscles of the eye:
superior oblique, superior rectus, medial rectus, and inferior rectus.
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