Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and x-intercept(s). vertex     (x, g(x)) =               axis of symmetry               x-intercept     (x, g(x)) =

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and x-intercept(s).

vertex    
(x, g(x)) = 
 
 
 
 
  
 
axis of symmetry      
 
 
 
 
x-intercept    
(x, g(x)) = 
 
 
 
 
  
 
### Writing the Quadratic Function in Standard Form

To write the quadratic function in standard form, we start with the given equation and complete the following steps:

Given:
\[ g(x) = x^2 + 10x + 25 \]

We can rewrite this quadratic function by recognizing a perfect square trinomial:

\[ g(x) = (x + 5)^2 \]

Therefore, the standard form of the quadratic function is:

\[ g(x) = (x + 5)^2 \]

Note: The green checkmark indicates that this answer is correct.

### Explanation of Completing the Square

In this case, the given quadratic expression \( x^2 + 10x + 25 \) can be observed as a perfect square because it fits the form \( (x + a)^2 \), where 'a' is a constant.
When expanded, \( (x + a)^2 = x^2 + 2ax + a^2 \). Here, a is 5 because \( 2 \cdot 5 = 10 \) and \( 5^2 = 25 \).

We have:

- The term \( x^2 \)
- The term \( 10x \) which is \( 2 \cdot 5 \cdot x \)
- The term \( 25 \) which is \( 5^2 \)

Thus, we can factor the quadratic expression as \( (x + 5)^2 \).

This illustrates the method of completing the square and recognizing perfect square trinomials.

---

Feel free to include additional insights or related examples to further illustrate the concept if needed for educational purposes.
Transcribed Image Text:### Writing the Quadratic Function in Standard Form To write the quadratic function in standard form, we start with the given equation and complete the following steps: Given: \[ g(x) = x^2 + 10x + 25 \] We can rewrite this quadratic function by recognizing a perfect square trinomial: \[ g(x) = (x + 5)^2 \] Therefore, the standard form of the quadratic function is: \[ g(x) = (x + 5)^2 \] Note: The green checkmark indicates that this answer is correct. ### Explanation of Completing the Square In this case, the given quadratic expression \( x^2 + 10x + 25 \) can be observed as a perfect square because it fits the form \( (x + a)^2 \), where 'a' is a constant. When expanded, \( (x + a)^2 = x^2 + 2ax + a^2 \). Here, a is 5 because \( 2 \cdot 5 = 10 \) and \( 5^2 = 25 \). We have: - The term \( x^2 \) - The term \( 10x \) which is \( 2 \cdot 5 \cdot x \) - The term \( 25 \) which is \( 5^2 \) Thus, we can factor the quadratic expression as \( (x + 5)^2 \). This illustrates the method of completing the square and recognizing perfect square trinomials. --- Feel free to include additional insights or related examples to further illustrate the concept if needed for educational purposes.
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