Identify the value of 'Y' that will give the output of disp(X) equal to 5 using the code given below.
Identify the value of 'Y' that will give the output of disp(X) equal to 5 using the code given below.
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
Identify the value of 'Y' that will give the output of `disp(X)` equal to 5 using the code given below.
```plaintext
for k = 1:3
X = 5;
X = k + Y;
end
disp(X)
```
**Solution Options:**
- Y = 4 (Incorrect)
- Y = 3
- Y = 2 (Correct)
- Y = 1
**Explanation:**
To solve the problem, we need to identify the value of Y that results in the variable X equaling 5 at the conclusion of the loop. The code runs a loop with `k` ranging from 1 to 3, and within the loop, X is set to 5 initially, and then reassigned to the value of `k + Y`.
To ensure `disp(X)` outputs the value of 5, after the loop where `k` is 3, the equation `3 + Y = 5` must hold true. Solving for Y gives:
```
Y = 5 - 3
Y = 2
```
Detailed Debugging:
1. **Initialization**: Begin with `X = 5`.
2. **Loop Iteration**:
- For `k = 1`, `X = 1 + Y`
- For `k = 2`, `X = 2 + Y`
- For `k = 3`, `X = 3 + Y`
3. **Final Evaluation**: `X = 3 + 2 = 5`
Thus, the correct answer is Y = 2.
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