Identify the statement as True, False, or Uncertain, and explain your reasoning: a) In a 2-bloc world economy with flexible exchange rates, the same inflation shock affects both blocs. Tighter monetary policy in each bloc produces exchange rate appreciation. b) Assume that workers supply effort based on their expected real consumption wage and consume a basket with a non-negligible component of imported goods and services. The government in an open economy implements a contractionary fiscal policy (from an initial medium-run equilibrium) motivated, for example, by its desire to reduce national debt. This leads to lower real wages and higher unemployment in equilibrium. Hint: you may want to compare this with the case in which the initial two assumptions do not hold. c) Consider a temporary positive inflation shock in a flexible exchange rate regime (with an inflation targeting central bank) and in a fixed exchange rate regime (where there is no policy intervention). Assume that both economies converge to a medium run equilibrium. Following the shock, inflation converges to its equilibrium value from above in both cases.
Identify the statement as True, False, or Uncertain, and explain your reasoning:
a) In a 2-bloc world economy with flexible exchange rates, the same inflation shock affects both blocs. Tighter
b) Assume that workers supply effort based on their expected real consumption wage and consume a basket with a non-negligible component of imported goods and services. The government in an open economy implements a contractionary fiscal policy (from an initial medium-run equilibrium) motivated, for example, by its desire to reduce national debt. This leads to lower real wages and higher
c) Consider a temporary positive inflation shock in a flexible exchange rate regime (with an inflation targeting central bank) and in a fixed exchange rate regime (where there is no policy intervention). Assume that both economies converge to a medium run equilibrium. Following the shock, inflation converges to its equilibrium value from above in both cases.
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