Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
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101 Chem101
Identify the region o x
b My Questions | bart X
CHEM 111-Ch 3 Flas X
+
1
18
Update :
IA
VIIIA
app.101edu.co
1A
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Periodic Table of the Elements
-1, +1
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H
Не
>>
2
13
IIIA
ЗА
14
15
16
17
IIA
IVA
VA
VIA
VIIA
Hydrogen
1.008
Atomic
Number
Helium
4.003
Valence
2A
4A
6A
5,-3,-3 8
5A
7A
4
5
+4,+3,+2,+1
-110
+1
+2
+3
3
7
Symbol
4,-3
-2,-1
Question 18 of 50
Submit
Li
Ве
F
Ne
Lithium
6.941
Beryllium
9.012
Carbon
Oxygen
15.999
Boron
Nitrogen
14.007
Fluorine
18.998
Neon
20.180
Name
Atomic Mass
+4,-4 15 *5,*3,-3 16*6,+4,+2,-217*7.+5,+3,1 18
+1
+2
13
+3
11
12
14
Na Mg
AI
Si
ci| Ar
3
IIIB
ЗВ
4
IVB
4B
6
VIB
6B
7
VIIB
7B
8
10
Identify the region of the electromagnetic spectrum where the wavelength
VB
5B
VI
8
11
IB
1B
12
IB
2B
Magnesium
24.305
Silicon
28.086
Sulfur
32.066
Chlorine
35.453
Argon
39.948
Aluminum
Phosphorus
30.974
Sodium
22.990
26.982
*2 21
+6,+3,+2
+2
32 +4,*2,-4 33 *5,+3,-3 34*6,+4,*2,-2 35*5,+3,+1,-1 36
19
+1
20
+3
22
+4
23
24
+6,+3
25 +7,+4,+2
26
27
+3,+2
28
29
*2 30
+2
31
+3
measurement of 15 m can be found.
K
Са
Sc
Ti
V
Cr Mn Fe
Со
Ni
Cu
Zn | Ga
Ge
As Se
Br
Kr
Chromium
51.996
Gallium
69.723
Arsenic
74.922
Bromine
79.904
Potassium
Vanadium
50.942
Manganese
54.938
Nickel
58.693
Germanium
72.631
Krypton
84.798
Calcium
Scandium
Titanium
Iron
Cobalt
Copper
63.546
Zinc
Selenium
39.098
40.078
44.956
47.88
55.845
58.933
65.38
78.971
37
+1
38
+2 39
+4 41
49
50 *4,*2,-4 51 *5,+3,-3 52*6.+4,*2,-2 53*7,+5,*3,*1 54 *6,+4,*%
+5
+6,+4
+7,+4
+4,+3
+3
+4,+2
+1
+3
40
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
Rb
Sr
Y
Zr
Nb Mo Tc
Ru
Rh
Pd Ag Cd
In
Sn
Sb
Te
Xe
Strontium
87.62
Rhodium
102.906
Palladium
106.42
Silver
107.868
Indium
114.818
Tin
118.711
lodine
126.904
Xenon
131.294
Rubidium
Yttrium
88.906
Zirconium
Niobium
Molybdenum
95.95
Technetium
Ruthenium
101.07
Cadmium
Antimony
Tellurium
85.468
91.224
92.906
98.907
112.414
121.760
127.6
+2 57-71
+2,+1 81
3,1 82
+4,2 83
*3 84 *4,2,2 85
+1
+4 73
*1,-1 86
55
+5
+6,+4
+4
77
+4,+3
+4,+2
+3
+4
56
72
74
75
76
78
79
80
Cs
Ва
Hf
Та W
Re Os
Ir
Pt
Au Hg TI
Pb
Bi PoAt
Rn
Cesium
132.905
Barlum
137.328
Hafnium
178.49
Tungsten
183.85
Rhenium
186.207
Osmium
190.23
Platinum
195.08
Mercury
200.59
Thallium
204.383
Polonium
(208.982]
Tantalum
Iridium
192.22
Gold
196.967
Lead
207.2
Bismuth
208.980
Astatine
209.987
Radon
180.948
222.018
87
+1
88
+2
89-103
105
+5
+6
108
+8
109 unknown
110 unknown
111 unknown
+2
113 unknown
114 unknown
115
unknown
116 unknown
117 unknownl118 unkno
Wavelength (2)
in m
104
106
107
112
Fr Ra
Rf
Db
Sg Bh
Hs
Mt
Ds
Rg Cn Nh FI
Mc Lv
Ts
Og
Hassium
[269]
Darmstadtium
[281]
Roentgenium
[280]
Oganessc
[294]
Meitnerium
Moscovium
[289]
Tennessine
Francium
223.020
Radium
Rutherfordium
Dubnium
Seaborgium
[266]
Bohrium
Copernicium
[285]
Nihonium
Flerovium
Livermorium
10-11
10-9
10-7
10-5
10-3
10-1
101
103
226.025
[261]
[262]
[264]
[278]
[286)
[289]
12931
(294)
65
+3
*3 71
+3
58
+4,+3
+3
+3
+3,+2
64
+3
+3
+3
+3
+3
57
59
60
+3
61
62
*3
63
66
67
68
69
*3
70
Lanthanide
Series
La
Се
Pr
Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er
Tm Yb Lu
Gamma
X rays
Ultra
violet
Praseodymium Neodymiu
140.908
Dysprosium
162.500
Infrared
Microwaves
Radio frequency
Promethium
Europlum
151.964
Thulium
168.934
Ytterblum
173.055
Lanthanu
Cerium
marium
Gado
ium
Imium
Erb
Lutetium
rays
138.905
140.116
144.243
144.913
150.36
157.25
158.925
164.930
167.259
174.967
+594
3 96
*3 97
*3 100
*3 101
*3 102
*2 103
*693
+3
*399
+3
89
+3
90
+4
91
+5 92
+4
95
98
Actinide
Series
Ас
Th
Pa
U Np Pu
Am Cm Bk| Cf Es
Fm| Md No
Lr
1020
1018
1016
1014
1012
1010
108
106
104
Uranium
238.029
Curium
247.070
Fermium
257.095
Mendelevium
Actinium
Thorium
Protactinium
Neptunium
237.048
Plutonium
Americium
Berkelium
247.070
Californium
Einsteinium
Nobelium
Lawrencium
227.028
232.038
231.036
244.064
243.061
251.080
[254]
259.101
258.1
[262]
Frequency (v)
in s-1
Visible Light
Alkaline
Alkali
Metal
Transition
Metal
Basic
Metal
Noble
Gas
Lanthanide
Metalloid
Nonmetal
Halogen
Actinide
Earth
400 nm
750 nm
A) Gamma rays
B) Microwaves
C) Infrared
D) X-rays
E) Radio waves
+
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31%
Fri 10:35 PM
sciencenotes.org
101 Chem101
Identify the region o x
b My Questions | bart X
CHEM 111-Ch 3 Flas X
+
1
18
Update :
IA
VIIIA
app.101edu.co
1A
8A
Periodic Table of the Elements
-1, +1
Apps
M Gmail"
YouTube
Translate
P MyLabsPlus | Pear...
TE MYTCC
Blcackboard
Reading List
H
Не
>>
2
13
IIIA
ЗА
14
15
16
17
IIA
IVA
VA
VIA
VIIA
Hydrogen
1.008
Atomic
Number
Helium
4.003
Valence
2A
4A
6A
5,-3,-3 8
5A
7A
4
5
+4,+3,+2,+1
-110
+1
+2
+3
3
7
Symbol
4,-3
-2,-1
Question 18 of 50
Submit
Li
Ве
F
Ne
Lithium
6.941
Beryllium
9.012
Carbon
Oxygen
15.999
Boron
Nitrogen
14.007
Fluorine
18.998
Neon
20.180
Name
Atomic Mass
+4,-4 15 *5,*3,-3 16*6,+4,+2,-217*7.+5,+3,1 18
+1
+2
13
+3
11
12
14
Na Mg
AI
Si
ci| Ar
3
IIIB
ЗВ
4
IVB
4B
6
VIB
6B
7
VIIB
7B
8
10
Identify the region of the electromagnetic spectrum where the wavelength
VB
5B
VI
8
11
IB
1B
12
IB
2B
Magnesium
24.305
Silicon
28.086
Sulfur
32.066
Chlorine
35.453
Argon
39.948
Aluminum
Phosphorus
30.974
Sodium
22.990
26.982
*2 21
+6,+3,+2
+2
32 +4,*2,-4 33 *5,+3,-3 34*6,+4,*2,-2 35*5,+3,+1,-1 36
19
+1
20
+3
22
+4
23
24
+6,+3
25 +7,+4,+2
26
27
+3,+2
28
29
*2 30
+2
31
+3
measurement of 15 m can be found.
K
Са
Sc
Ti
V
Cr Mn Fe
Со
Ni
Cu
Zn | Ga
Ge
As Se
Br
Kr
Chromium
51.996
Gallium
69.723
Arsenic
74.922
Bromine
79.904
Potassium
Vanadium
50.942
Manganese
54.938
Nickel
58.693
Germanium
72.631
Krypton
84.798
Calcium
Scandium
Titanium
Iron
Cobalt
Copper
63.546
Zinc
Selenium
39.098
40.078
44.956
47.88
55.845
58.933
65.38
78.971
37
+1
38
+2 39
+4 41
49
50 *4,*2,-4 51 *5,+3,-3 52*6.+4,*2,-2 53*7,+5,*3,*1 54 *6,+4,*%
+5
+6,+4
+7,+4
+4,+3
+3
+4,+2
+1
+3
40
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
Rb
Sr
Y
Zr
Nb Mo Tc
Ru
Rh
Pd Ag Cd
In
Sn
Sb
Te
Xe
Strontium
87.62
Rhodium
102.906
Palladium
106.42
Silver
107.868
Indium
114.818
Tin
118.711
lodine
126.904
Xenon
131.294
Rubidium
Yttrium
88.906
Zirconium
Niobium
Molybdenum
95.95
Technetium
Ruthenium
101.07
Cadmium
Antimony
Tellurium
85.468
91.224
92.906
98.907
112.414
121.760
127.6
+2 57-71
+2,+1 81
3,1 82
+4,2 83
*3 84 *4,2,2 85
+1
+4 73
*1,-1 86
55
+5
+6,+4
+4
77
+4,+3
+4,+2
+3
+4
56
72
74
75
76
78
79
80
Cs
Ва
Hf
Та W
Re Os
Ir
Pt
Au Hg TI
Pb
Bi PoAt
Rn
Cesium
132.905
Barlum
137.328
Hafnium
178.49
Tungsten
183.85
Rhenium
186.207
Osmium
190.23
Platinum
195.08
Mercury
200.59
Thallium
204.383
Polonium
(208.982]
Tantalum
Iridium
192.22
Gold
196.967
Lead
207.2
Bismuth
208.980
Astatine
209.987
Radon
180.948
222.018
87
+1
88
+2
89-103
105
+5
+6
108
+8
109 unknown
110 unknown
111 unknown
+2
113 unknown
114 unknown
115
unknown
116 unknown
117 unknownl118 unkno
Wavelength (2)
in m
104
106
107
112
Fr Ra
Rf
Db
Sg Bh
Hs
Mt
Ds
Rg Cn Nh FI
Mc Lv
Ts
Og
Hassium
[269]
Darmstadtium
[281]
Roentgenium
[280]
Oganessc
[294]
Meitnerium
Moscovium
[289]
Tennessine
Francium
223.020
Radium
Rutherfordium
Dubnium
Seaborgium
[266]
Bohrium
Copernicium
[285]
Nihonium
Flerovium
Livermorium
10-11
10-9
10-7
10-5
10-3
10-1
101
103
226.025
[261]
[262]
[264]
[278]
[286)
[289]
12931
(294)
65
+3
*3 71
+3
58
+4,+3
+3
+3
+3,+2
64
+3
+3
+3
+3
+3
57
59
60
+3
61
62
*3
63
66
67
68
69
*3
70
Lanthanide
Series
La
Се
Pr
Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er
Tm Yb Lu
Gamma
X rays
Ultra
violet
Praseodymium Neodymiu
140.908
Dysprosium
162.500
Infrared
Microwaves
Radio frequency
Promethium
Europlum
151.964
Thulium
168.934
Ytterblum
173.055
Lanthanu
Cerium
marium
Gado
ium
Imium
Erb
Lutetium
rays
138.905
140.116
144.243
144.913
150.36
157.25
158.925
164.930
167.259
174.967
+594
3 96
*3 97
*3 100
*3 101
*3 102
*2 103
*693
+3
*399
+3
89
+3
90
+4
91
+5 92
+4
95
98
Actinide
Series
Ас
Th
Pa
U Np Pu
Am Cm Bk| Cf Es
Fm| Md No
Lr
1020
1018
1016
1014
1012
1010
108
106
104
Uranium
238.029
Curium
247.070
Fermium
257.095
Mendelevium
Actinium
Thorium
Protactinium
Neptunium
237.048
Plutonium
Americium
Berkelium
247.070
Californium
Einsteinium
Nobelium
Lawrencium
227.028
232.038
231.036
244.064
243.061
251.080
[254]
259.101
258.1
[262]
Frequency (v)
in s-1
Visible Light
Alkaline
Alkali
Metal
Transition
Metal
Basic
Metal
Noble
Gas
Lanthanide
Metalloid
Nonmetal
Halogen
Actinide
Earth
400 nm
750 nm
A) Gamma rays
B) Microwaves
C) Infrared
D) X-rays
E) Radio waves
+
lil
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