Identify the following as either an advantage (A) or a disadvantage (D) of bond financing for a company.a. Requires payments of both periodic interest and par value at maturity.b. Bonds require payment of par value at maturity.C. Bonds do not affect owner control.d. A company earns a lower return with borrowed funds than it pays in interest.e. A company earns a higher return with borrowed funds than it pays in interest.f. Bonds require payment of periodic interest.

Corporate Bond: Bonds issued by companies, whether they be public or private, are considered to be…

Answered: Identify the following as either an…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Which of the following events would make it more likely that a company would call its outstanding callable bonds? State your reason for the answer. The company’s bonds are downgraded. Market interest rates rise sharply. The company's financial situation deteriorates significantly. Inflation increases significantly. Market interest rates decline sharply
When the contract rate of a corporate bond is lower than the market rate, what happens to the face value of the bond? The contract rate is subtracted from the market rate and the difference is rebated to investors. The difference of interest rates does not affect the face value of the bond. The bond is sold at a discount below face value. The bond is sold at a premium above face value.
Does a steady low-volatilty enviroment, increase, decrease, or have no effect on the credit spread for a corporate bond?
1. When the firm gets acquired by a better fundamental company, does that increase, decrease, or have no effect on the credit spread for a corporate bond?
Which of the following statements about Floating-Rate Debt is NOT true? A) Floating-rate debt has a stated interest rate that fluctuates in tandem with some interest rate benchmark (for instance, LIBOR). B)Floating-rate bonds allow companies to keep reported book value and fair value at the same level that protects investors from losses. C)The issuing company benefits from floating-rate debt when market interest rates increase. D)Floating-rate debt is issued at par.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. Sinking fund provisions never require companies to retire their debt; they only establish "targets" for the company to reduce its debt over time. b. Most sinking funds require the issuer to provide funds to a trustee, who holds the money so that it will be available to pay off bondholders when the bonds mature. c. Sinking fund provisions sometimes turn out to adversely affect bondholders, and this is most likely to occur if interest rates decline after the bond was issued. d. If interest rates increase after a company has issued bonds with a sinking fund, the company will be less likely to buy bonds on the open market to meet its sinking fund obligation and more likely to call them in at the sinking fund call price. e. A sinking fund provision makes a bond more risky to investors at the time of issuance.
Under which of the following situation, would a firm most likely to call its outstanding callable bonds? Group of answer choices a)The firm has financial distress. b)The company’s bonds are downgraded. c)The market interest rate increases d)The market interest rate declines
Which of the following is a disadvantage of long-term debt as a means of company financing? Group of answer choices Debtholders have preferential status in the event of a company being wound up. Tax relief is available on interest payments. Debt is often quicker to arrange compared to equity. The amount and timing of interest payments is predictable, making budgeting easier.
Identify the following as either an advantage (A) or a disadvantage (D) of bond financing for a company. Bonds do not affect owner control.
Which of the following is incorrect about debt financing? A. Debt financing always generates excess returns which benefits equity investors b. One benefit of debt financing is that interest on most debt is fixed c. One benefit of debt financing is that interest is a tax deductible expense d. It increases financial leverage
Which of the following is a disadvantage to a corporation issuing bonds? Group of answer choices A)The required interest payment must be met each period. B)The liquid nature of the bonds makes them attractive to investors who may not want to hold them to maturity. c)The large principal payment due at maturity. d)Both the first and third answers above are both disadvantages. e)The first, second and third answers above are all disadvantages.
There are advantages and disadvantages of debt financing in contrast to equity financing. Which of the following is less likely to represent an advantage of debt financing? a. The cost of debt should be lower than the cost of equity for most companies due to the lower risk to the lender and the tax deductibility of interest b. The repayment of debt capital may affect the liquidity of the company c. If the return on assets exceeds the cost of debt, then this will result in a higher return on shareholders’ funds as compared to the return on assets d. The increase in borrowings will not normally affect the voting control of the current shareholders as compared to the issue of shares e. Fixed interest rate loans will result in the variability in the market value of such loans over time which will normally be less than the variability in the value of the equity of the company

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