Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Identify the Electrophilic Site in the Following Molecule**
In the image, we are presented with a chemical structure featuring a boron atom (B) bonded to two oxygen atoms (O), forming a cyclic borate ester. This molecule consists of a three-membered ring with boron at the vertex and two carbon atoms attached.
### Key Features of the Molecule:
- **Boron Atom (B):** Central to the structure, the boron atom is bonded to two oxygen atoms. Boron, being electron-deficient, typically acts as an electrophile.
- **Oxygen Atoms (O):** These are double-bonded to the boron and complete the three-membered ring structure.
- **Methyl Groups (represented by lines):** Attached to carbon atoms extending from the borate ring.
### Identification:
The electrophilic site in this molecule is the boron atom (B). Due to its electron deficiency, it readily seeks electrons, making it a common site for nucleophilic attack in chemical reactions.
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